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(en) France, Monde Libertaire - Interview with APO (ca, de, fr, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]
Date
Mon, 3 Aug 2026 07:19:50 +0300
Anarchist Political Organization - Federation of collectives (Greece),
member of the IFA ---- Interview conducted in English and then
translated by Ouzo, Marseille Anarchist Federation - Oaï group ----
Demonstration for the first day of the Thessaloniki International
Festival, September 2025 ---- Ouzo (FA): Yassas comrades, this interview
follows the 13th IFA Congress that you organized here in Athens. Can you
share with us the history of your organization, which is 10 years old
this year? What political context did it emerge from? How are you
organized as a federation? ---- APO: The Anarchist Political
Organization - Federation of Collectives (APO) was founded as a
federalist organization active in Greece since 2015 and is a member of
the International of Anarchist Federations (IFA). Currently, three
anarchist collectives participate in APO: two from Athens, the anarchist
collective "Circle of Fire" and the anarchist collective "Omikron72,"
and one from Thessaloniki, the collective for social anarchism "Red and
Black." The collectives and groups are also active through their squats
and self-managed structures. More specifically, the collectives include
"Cercle de Feu" (Circle of Fire) through the Lelas Karagianni 37 squat
(founded in 1988), "Omikron72" through the anarchist-anti-authoritarian
center Antipnoia (founded in 2007), and "Rouge et Noir" through the
libertarian center No Pasaran (founded in 2023, after the eviction of
the anarchist squat Mundo Nuevo, founded in 2015). The autonomous action
of these collectives in cities, where each is active and participates in
local actions, processes, and projects, contributes to advancing the
objectives and strategies emerging within APO.
APO is organized as a federation of its collectives, which cooperate in
a horizontal structure. It is based on coherent and appropriate
political agreements between anarchist collectives that have formed
their unified movement at the national level through collective
procedures in which they coexist as equals. Since December 2015, APO has
published the anarchist journal "?? ??? ?????????" ("Land and Freedom")
and since 2020 has managed the libertarian counter-information website
"Land and Freedom". Since 2017, members of APO's groups and collectives
have formed a specific thematic group against patriarchy. It maintains a
stable and consistent presence in the struggles against the
authoritarian state-capitalist-patriarchal system.
APO is structured around shared political thoughts, principles, and
positions. Our goal is to acquire increasingly coherent points of
political agreement in order to formulate long-term strategies for
struggle. APO seeks to disseminate these proposals of anarchist struggle
within movements and society and to raise awareness. To this end, we aim
to contribute to the creation of a coherent and radical movement. A
movement that will put an end to any attempt to manipulate, divert, or
moderate social and class struggles and integrate them into a reformist
project. A movement that will clearly promote social revolution as the
only realistic means of the ultimate liberation of peoples from
domination. A liberation from below that will connect partisan struggles
to the overall revolutionary goal of overthrowing the state and capital.
The creation of APO ten years ago represents a political and
organizational convergence of our previous activities. This choice
encompasses the conclusions and experiences of past struggles and is the
product of critique and questioning, while also opening new perspectives
for a transition from demonstrations and rebellions to the current
struggle for social revolution. APO is the child of the social and class
riots of December 2008 (taking into account the possibilities but also
the limitations that emerged) and the large mobilizations of 2010-2012.
We are inspired by the libertarian movement of the CNT-FAI, which,
through tough struggles, riots, and primarily through class, political,
and social organizing, succeeded in putting into practice the idea of
the general subversion of the state and capitalism and the development
of self-management.
Demonstration marking 15 years since the 2008 uprising, December 6,
2023, Athens
Ouzo (FA): Thank you for this. I know that you are involved in many
struggles: students, squatting, Palestine, supporting trials... How do
you manage to impose your anarchist agenda within these struggles which
are too often co-opted by authoritarians, Marxists or leftists...?
APO: For us, APO is the vehicle for our constant and consistent
intervention in social struggles and the class war, in the fight against
the exploitation of our people, state repression, fascism and war,
against the destruction of nature, against patriarchy and gender-based
violence. But also the struggles for the defense of open spaces, the
defense of the public nature of education and healthcare, and the
struggles in solidarity with refugees, exiles, and political prisoners.
We work for the most effective dissemination of the anarchist vision of
a society of equality, justice, freedom, and solidarity, for social and
class emancipation, for the organization of the struggle for social
revolution, and for the creation of a bridge between everyday struggles
and the vision of anarchism and libertarian communism.
We seek to participate continuously and actively in struggles that are
antagonistic to state-capitalist projects, with the aim of radicalizing
their content, the processes that frame them, and the means of struggle.
We act to interact with social and class projects in all areas of social
life-in workplaces, schools, universities, and neighborhoods-to promote
the development of struggles without mediators, anti-hierarchical and
anti-institutional.
Within these struggles, we are constantly confronted by reformism, a
perception antagonistic to the revolutionary perspective. Its
actors-whether they come from left-wing parliamentary forces,
bureaucratic union leaderships, or extra-parliamentary bodies and
alternative organizations-systematically try to mediate social and class
struggles and their participants by assigning initiatives to "experts,"
thereby limiting the scope and forms of the struggle, and ultimately
leading to its weakening, distortion, and denigration.
So, it is our constant objective to fight against reformist logics and
perceptions
within the struggles and to be constantly vigilant to avoid attempts to
assimilate social and class resistance. Our distinct participation in
the open processes of struggle, with full respect for their autonomy,
allows us to defend self-organization and the unconstrained
participation of everyone, and the choice of means of struggle in
accordance with their capacities. Through this vital interaction and the
continuous enrichment of our political experiences, we constantly evolve
our political discourse in light of the situation and perspectives of
social and class struggles. At the same time, we promote the formation
of stable resistance structures in all areas of social and class
struggle, seeking to disseminate our anarchist positions and proposals,
not only to highlight the limitations of today's partial struggles but
also to promote their permanent radicalization and their connection with
the overall goal of Social Revolution.
Ouzo: How do you feel about the IFA after this congress that you
organized? Meeting each other was a powerful moment of international
anarchist cooperation. What are your perspectives as a federation within
the IFA?
APO: To date, we want to say that we have not yet completed our
assessment as APO for the Congress of the International of Anarchist
Federations, which took place in early April 2026 in Athens. The process
will be completed in the immediate future, as we have planned our
congress for early June 2026. For our part, however, we can offer a
preliminary conclusion to this process, which we believe has moved in a
positive and productive direction toward the development of an
international position on issues such as the intensification of state
and capitalist brutality, the threat of the spread of war and fascism,
and our internationalist solidarity with the oppressed. It also involved
valuable exchanges of experiences regarding the intensification of
patriarchal violence and the destruction of nature and indigenous
peoples. We hope that this positive direction taken at the congress will
continue, with common agreements on additional problems and initiatives
that will have the horizon of strengthening anarchist positions,
discourse and actions.
Particularly at a time when military operations are expanding abroad and
state repression is intensifying at home, we believe it is essential for
the anarchist movement to develop its political values and ideological
framework. This task is urgent in order to influence the consciousness
of the grassroots and to defend our positions against attempts to impose
perceptions foreign to the anarchist struggle and internationalist
solidarity.
The dynamics of change and upheaval sought by those in power demand a
rapid reconstruction of the international anarchist movement, expanding
our networks of contact and communication with the central objective of
exchanging experiences, informing about how authoritarian policies are
being implemented in each region, and documenting the social resistance
manifesting itself across the globe. Furthermore, the international
debate on war treaties and the threat of widespread war is crucial.
It is literally a matter of life and death for the movement, for
societies, and for oppressed people to be able to form and adopt, as
coherently as possible, a position within anarchism regarding
militarism, the threat of war, and resistance to global domination. We
believe this can be achieved if comrades in every region realize that,
while there are historical, political, social, and even cultural
differences between societies of individuals and movements (which are
necessarily formed under the shadow of a nation-state, and differences
that must be respected), it is also necessary to grasp the anarchist
analysis of today, which confirms that there is a single capitalist and
state condition that dominates and oppresses the entire planet.
Deepening the debate and fostering the international anarchist
cooperation that responds to it are the basic prerequisites for
strengthening the anarchist struggle. Strengthening the anarchist
struggle means strengthening the social and class resistance that can
protect societies from the threat of war and the intensification of
exploitation and oppression.
Ouzo: Efcharisto para poli sidrofoi. Do you have anything else to say? A
slogan to share?
APO: Thank you very much for this interview, and we send our solidarity
to comrades everywhere in the world who are fighting in every corner of
the earth for a society of equals, without exploitation or oppression,
without masters or slaves, for the new world we carry in our hearts!
In conclusion, we will borrow a phrase from the Mapuche people:
MARICHIWEU! ("We will win a thousand times over")
Long live Anarchy!
https://monde-libertaire.net/?articlen=9061
_________________________________________
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