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(en) Brazil, CAB: WHAT ARE WE NOT DOING? - OPINION LETTER (FAS) - 52 YEARS OF THE MILITARY COUP IN CHILE (ca, de, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]

Date Sun, 26 Oct 2025 08:05:33 +0200


September 11, 1973, marks the date of Chile's military coup. Fifty-two years later, among the actions taken to commemorate that day and keep its history alive among new generations, the Anarchist Federation of Santiago (FAS) published an opinion letter addressing the current political situation in Chile. As part of an effort to look to the past and seek relevant lessons for the present, enabling us to build a different and revolutionary future, the FAS offers a critical reflection that we believe is also useful for reflecting on the current situation in Brazil.

Thus, as an effort to bring together topics discussed in various Latin American territories, the Brazilian Anarchist Coordination (CAB) reproduces the FAS opinion letter translated into Portuguese. Timely, considering that on September 11, 2025, Brazil was convicted of the genocidal Jair Bolsonaro and his cronies, the text leads us to reflect on periods in which bourgeois democracy presents itself as a more palatable alternative. At the same time, this reading alerts us that the institutions of bourgeois democracy and the authoritarian outbursts of segments of the political elite are nothing more than two sides of the same coin, whose objective coincides: to maintain a ruling class of bosses and business owners in power at the expense of the oppressed people, who see their living conditions worsen regardless of who occupies the seats of the State's institutional rabble in its control of capital.

WHAT ARE WE NOT DOING? An important question 52 years after the military coup.

In times like these, it is difficult to be self-critical and question what we are not doing. This exercise of self-criticism seems merely self-flagellating, its only achievement being to discourage organized comrades, or even demotivate some. But we believe these reflections are necessary to advance what we believe in: a dignified life for our class, and those who do not submit to this exercise only advance toward self-complacency.

Let's begin, then, with what we are doing.

We are constantly tracking reality, monitoring and diagnosing it, which is undoubtedly essential, but not sufficient. The global reality is a scenario in which the paradigms imposed in the second half of the 20th century are in full transition. New world orders are emerging, liberal democracies, in their capitalist nature, are giving way to fascist, conservative, and authoritarian structures. However, this does not mean that the mechanisms of domination will necessarily transform. The brutality of the genocide carried out by the Israeli state, with the direct complicity of the United States, demonstrates, in our opinion, that war will be a tool that capitalism and patriarchy will continue to use. This reveals at least two things: the civilizational regression of societies globally and the passive complicity of the rest of those in power in different territories and at different levels of the world. The global reordering, this transition we speak of, will be marked by the genocide of the Palestinian population in Gaza, and the world will have to live with it.

A global perspective makes it inevitable that we look at our immediate reality. In an exercise of diagnostic synthesis, perhaps the statement we consider most pertinent is that the (neo)liberal democracy in which we live is not in crisis, as many claim, but rather in the process of completing its capitalist mission, something reflected in different political, social, and economic dynamics that are constantly intertwined.[In Chile], after the restitution processes, a restitution of the order of domination was established, which was challenged in part by the 2019 uprising and its preceding processes. This necessarily had to be accompanied by the sharp implementation of state repressive force, a social dynamic that, behind the curtain of social security, only succeeded in murdering and instilling terror in the population and undermining social organization, in addition to allowing the return of the naturalization of hate speech, patriarchy, and denialist discourse. We observe closely and are on constant alert, because one expression of all this is the open dispute over community spaces recovered and occupied by social organizations, where women resist the attacks of the state and corporations.

We also identify how conventional political dynamics produce a media spectacle, expressed, for example, in electoral disputes or some parliamentary maneuver, that seeks to numb the class conflict.[In Chile], this false dichotomy between "left" and "right" is merely the populist face of the party of order, with which they try to make us believe that there are abysmal differences between these factions. The best example in the current situation is the supposed political distance between the progressive and social-democratic candidate, Jara, and other nefarious figures like Kaiser, Kast, and Mathei. In practice, however, all these conglomerates have invested in a class-based project, the reproduction of a system of capitalist and patriarchal domination based on ideas like xenophobia, individualism, racism, authoritarianism, etc.

The model we live in has a well-oiled machine to continue reproducing capital, which, protected by bourgeois legality, keeps us submerged in a world of consumption, financialization, labor exploitation, and ecological devastation (in this regard, just look at how the party of order legislates the law of permits without much difficulty, which will only further the devastation of our bodies and territories).

However, it seems relevant to emphasize the other economy this democracy promotes daily: that of organized crime. The façade of the rule of law and the battle against organized crime is crumbling. Liberal democracy, as state and capital, operates in both a legal and an illegal market (in its own terms). They tell us they are against all organized crime, that they condemn drug trafficking, but what we see daily in our communities is different. Although the state publicly presents itself as a staunch opponent of organized crime, reality shows that the very model of consumption it promotes, coupled with the various corrupt practices in the territories, generate functional ties to these illicit structures. In many cases, far from confronting them, these dynamics end up transforming the State into its best ally, as they allow the installation of social control mechanisms that serve to harass and intimidate those who organize and fight for a dignified life. Just look at what happened with the "King of Meigs" case, an emblematic example of the complicity between business, the corrupt State, organized crime, and the world of television entertainment. Violence, consumption, and state and police corruption are at the core of the free market model protected by this liberal democracy.

And now, what aren't we doing?

The simplest answer we can give is that we aren't offering an organizational alternative that makes sense to the majority of the population. The social and organizational backlash is tremendous, and those of us who remain organized are trapped in the difficult task of reconfiguring a scenario of favorable social struggles. Most likely, in practice, we are building a militancy that promotes organizational spaces, but with a series of limitations and difficulties. In this sense, we believe that certain impulses are lacking, which we will attempt to describe below.

The current political climate raises questions: are we prepared for the upcoming political struggles? Currently, it is most likely that the right-wing wing of the Party of Order will take over the state administration for the next four years, which will mean that progressivism and social democracy will return to the streets, attempting to lead any expression of the social movement. This issue, if they maintain the government's continuity, will continue to be an obstacle to the class struggle, as they have been until now. In this sense, we propose that organizations positioning themselves on the revolutionary side develop plans of struggle with the aim of creating a strong people, which implies resuming and being an active part of the struggles for demands. The reorganization of the residents' movement fighting for housing and affordable housing is inevitable, putting forward a horizon of confrontation against the bourgeois state and the business community represented by the Chilean construction chamber. In turn, the struggle of workers cannot continue to be consumed by the clientelist or caudillo-like logic of certain leaders. Unions must rise up in struggle, with the imperative need to bring the idea of unionization to workers who, until now, believe that the best way to solve their problems is individually. Militant capacity must be directed toward creating spaces for struggle and organization, avoiding isolation in identity-based actions, where each demand to the state and employers is made in a confrontational and political manner, avoiding falling into technicalities, as the political dispute always precedes the technical dispute.

It is not only essential to fight against reformism and its siren songs, since fascism advances daily, building political structures, and establishing itself as an ideological project that resonates with a portion of the population. In light of this, the battle of ideas becomes fundamental, where agitation and propaganda become transcendental. The ideas that inform our historical construction of struggle must be accompanied by a reinterpretation or reimagining of the revolutionary. The political and social revolution must once again become a possible idea, an idea that permeates a different life, a dignified life. However, the struggle of ideas will not be sufficient in this period unless we can build them from the social foundations. That is, popular protagonism in the creation and strengthening of grassroots organizations is what is called to produce and reproduce the new imaginaries of revolution.

From these premises, it is possible to identify our shortcomings and define, as anarchists, how we move forward. The call is to create an Anarchist Political Organization, where tactical and ideological unity are the basis of a strategy of revolutionary rupture aimed at creating a Front of the Oppressed Class. We must revive the idea of anarchist militancy, which creates organizations where there are none and strengthens those that already exist. We are not served by individualistic stances that do not contribute to rebuilding the social fabric, nor by self-indulgent experiences that sustain spaces to feed the egos of the convinced. Direct action militancy is necessary, but one that is dedicated to organizational tasks, so that every attack on power is imbued with massiveness and revolutionary legitimacy.

Two years after commemorating the 50th anniversary of the civil-military coup that ushered in the bloody and brutal dictatorship in the Chilean region, we believe that the reflections we made at that time are still valid. We reaffirm our critical stance toward the institutional government of the UP (Unidad Popular) and its capitalist modernization project that promoted class conciliation and the strengthening of state mechanisms of domination. We also continue to recognize and emphasize the processes that were being woven from the social grassroots, outside of bourgeois institutional agendas and party leadership. We believe that it was these demonstrated capacities of the popular and oppressed classes that mobilized the civil and military coup conspiracy.

We continually look to the past, in an exercise of permanent memory against forgetting, which allows us to identify with certainty what happened and reveal the lessons and practical wisdom, in order to dispute the present and build the future.

https://cabanarquista.com.br/o-que-nao-estamos-fazendo-carta-de-opiniao-fas/
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