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(en) France, OCL CA #352 - The form and substance of struggles (ca, de, en, it, pt, tr)[Automatic translation](ca, de, fr, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]

Date Thu, 11 Sep 2025 08:28:46 +0300


Times are tough. Caught between the hammer of nationalist, reactionary, and warlike tensions and the anvil of all-out social attacks, the social movement is struggling to raise its head. While the Yellow Vest movement, the riots in Kanaky and those in the suburbs in France, the mobilizations against capitalist regional planning and pension reforms are all revolts against the existing order, divisions are undermining us, and our adversaries are taking advantage of them. To emerge from this situation, we would like to step back and open the debate around principles forged through the experience of struggle.

First or second class?
The strength and consistency of the attacks on work, public services, retirement, unemployment, and the RSA (Responsible Income) carried out by parties from the far right to the left, and their dramatic consequences in terms of the precariousness of a large part of the population, constantly remind us that the driving force of our society is the pursuit of profit by those who hold the sources of enrichment (companies, banks, etc.). The confrontation between capital and labor has been the major social contradiction for almost 200 years. It encompasses all contradictions, in that it is responsible, every day and everywhere on the planet, for famines, wars, catastrophes, exploitation, but also for the suffering and alienation that every employee experiences in their workplace. Envisaging social change, and a fortiori a revolution, therefore implies organizing against capital among those who resist: the exploited. This does not mean that the only legitimate struggle is the one that starts in the workplace, because what pushes an individual to revolt depends on a social trajectory that is specific to them (sexism, racism, destruction of the environment, etc.). This means that the common objective of all these struggles must be to put an end to capitalism.

For the autonomy of struggles
Historically, from this organization of the exploited were born different movements, some of which ultimately only served to further domination. The trade unions, in the great social explosions (1936, 1968 and recently with the yellow vests...), have ultimately always sided with the powerful, preferring to remain in their role as negotiators of the status quo rather than throwing all their forces into the battle. Leninism, by considering that an enlightened vanguard was necessary to guide masses incapable of making a revolution without being politically led, resulted in the seizure of power by a parasitic layer that quickly disowned the principles it displayed. On the contrary, we consider that the social movement has shown its capacity to organize itself autonomously, whether in councils, assemblies, or roundabouts, and that this form is sufficient in itself. We are therefore opposed to imposed agendas (whether "days of action" or "seasons") decided by general staffs (clandestine or supposedly elected), and to the underhand maneuvers aimed at appropriating struggles or recruiting for one's own side, to the detriment of those who lead the fight.

"Compose"?
Consequently, the autonomy of struggles amounts to refusing as much as possible to "compose" with institutions, even when this approach is driven by left-wing parties. The latter propose modes of action that are always wise and most often of a legal nature. Their media and electoral outlets, their language which is that of power, and their perspectives which never scratch private property lead us towards dead ends and tighten the noose that suffocates us. Let us look at how social, feminist, anti-racist, or ecological issues are handled by all those who are approaching power or who are already there... Refusing compromises therefore means seeking other solutions than resorting to the State; it means refusing the order imposed on us by prison, law, borders, the police...

The red corner in the bourgeoisie bloc
Nikolaï KOLLI - 1918
So-so-solidarity!
So, rather than getting bogged down indefinitely by taking the institutional route, the social movement must move towards the desired societal change. It is not about being allies, but comrades and companions capable of defending our interests and winning new areas of autonomy. We embrace a central value of the workers' movement: solidarity. It is not about charity or humanitarianism, as can be done by "philanthropic" bosses, bourgeois with a guilty conscience, plump religious figures or prominent politicians who, each in their own way, maintain the power relationship; but rather about examining together, as equals, all that the struggle brings, positive (common action, celebration, joy, victory) as well as negative (repression, power grabs). Refusing to invest in or abandoning a struggle because it is unwinnable, dissociating oneself from certain people because they have not acted in accordance with the pacifist or legalistic agenda of others, is to divide the movement for the benefit of its adversaries...

Against "expertise", collective organization
Solidarity is not the business of a handful of "experts" who know how to do it, even if they have received adequate training and are well-intentioned. It requires the involvement of as many people as possible in the development, understanding and permanent control of the movement so that it remains autonomous. Whether it is legal aid in cases of repression, solidarity funds, medical assistance or the fight against domination within the movement, we have everything to gain from strengthening the collective management of these issues, without delegating them to people who could become "experts" who give lessons, or promoters of stifling "good behavior".

Strength and unity
Taking an active part in a struggle, whatever the trajectory that led each of us there, allows us to break down the divisions that society knows so well how to maintain (gender, origin, place in the labor market, etc.). Fighting together, in a united and horizontal manner, is the best antidote to all forms of domination, because unity and strength go hand in hand. On the other hand, constantly pointing out what divides us, transforming our differences or our respective situations into opposing identities or dominations, constructing homogeneous groups considered as the only ones with a legitimate right to speak and to decide while the others, allies and spectators, would have no say in the matter, produces the opposite effect of the objectives put forward.

Let's get back to the debate
To avoid anathemas, censorship, and accusations of being in bad company, let's reject shortcuts. Let's take the time to verify the information circulating before excluding or banning; let's take the time to read what people or groups have written, to take an interest in the struggles in which these people or groups have participated. The movement carries references and more or less divergent opinions that should fuel a fruitful debate on various subjects. This would allow us to keep a cool head to identify who our adversaries really are, what ideas are truly in conflict with the established order, and what is ruining our lives. Because behind the facade of discursive radicalism on societal issues often lie material or ideological alliances with individualist liberalism in the most classic and institutional sense of the term.
The struggle we are waging is part of a long history made up of victories, defeats, impasses, rapprochements, reassessments, and tensions. The lessons of his successes will allow us to gain in the struggle the means of our autonomy worthy of our revolutionary objectives.

Libertarian Communist Organization

https://oclibertaire.lautre.net/spip.php?article4505
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