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(en) France, OCL CA #352 - Undocumented immigrants, shelters, unaccompanied minors: immigration struggles in France - Introduction to the immigration dossier (ca, de, fr, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]

Date Sun, 10 Aug 2025 06:51:05 +0300


A nauseating wind is blowing from the government. It's a race to the bottom to see who can hit hardest on immigration. At the time of writing, Retailleau seems to be holding the line, with his large-scale (and infamous) train station raids, his "Muslim Brotherhood" suspicions about those who have assimilated, his love of OQTFs and their enforcement, his umpteenth circular to make regularization even more complicated... He is protected by a Prime Minister who has adopted the far-right expression "migratory submersion." The "left," however, remains relatively silent on the subject. But we cannot forget the Socialist Party's role in the 1980s in branding immigrants as a burden and a foreign body to society. All this against the backdrop of an equally nauseating soup served up by the mainstream media.

In authoritarian periods, racism and xenophobia have always been favored by those in power to deflect anger and as a means of division. In France, this racism and xenophobia have always had colonial overtones: a significant portion of immigration comes from our former colonies, whose loss the French state has still not come to terms with. This anti-immigrant policy serves more than just an ideological purpose of division and scapegoating. Repressing immigration means putting some of us in a position where we are forced to accept unacceptable wage and working conditions (see the testimonies of undocumented immigrants in this report), and thus undermines all of our social gains. Denying immigrant retirees their pensions (you now have to reside in France for more than six months a year to receive your pension) is an attack on a social right at its very roots. Retirement is based on our contributions; it's a right acquired through our struggles. Making it conditional on nationality and residency is an attack on the very essence of our social security system, a promise of future dismantling: if we deny it to some contributors, why not deny it to others?

In fact, immigrants, the bourgeoisie (1), both right and far right, prefer them undocumented, available to be forced into labor at will. Retailleau knows well that announcing large-scale raids in train stations in advance is ineffective in hunting down undocumented immigrants. To boost numbers, it's better to arrest them as they leave their homes or on commuter buses in the early morning, as they leave for work. However, this helps maintain an atmosphere of fear and terror, and the real goal is media coverage. Portraying immigrants and their descendants as a danger also facilitates the criminalization of solidarity.

Of course, the report you are about to read doesn't fully address the issue. It would have needed at least a special issue. It should have discussed the CRAs, these prisons where people are locked up without trial or judicial supervision for increasingly long periods of time, and from which associations are increasingly excluded. It should have discussed the families separated by this deportation policy. We should have talked about the cemetery that the Mediterranean has become, the English Channel, the desert crossing... In 2024, at least 8,938 people died on migratory routes worldwide, according to the latest figures from the International Organization for Migration (IOM). In reality, many more, because not all deaths are recorded. We should have talked about Europe outsourcing border surveillance by paying handsomely to Libyan militias, Tunisia, Morocco... We should have talked about the murderous role of Frontex, whose former director is a candidate for the National Rally. We deliberately focused on immigration and therefore did not address the subject of its children, very often French but still discriminated against.

Supporting immigration struggles is supporting ourselves. Anti-racism is often presented as a humanitarian action. Certainly, humanity is one of the things that separates us from the deadly policies of capital. But even when we have the ridiculous impression that we're only fighting for the papers or housing of this or that person, this is somewhat similar to union action, which isn't limited to strikes and days of action, but also involves defending individual situations. This is certainly not what excites us most about daily resistance at work, but it is a necessity for action.

We have nothing to gain from the competition between the exploited that the bourgeois parties and media fuel. Undocumented immigrants, shelters, unaccompanied minors: immigration struggles in France - Introduction to the immigration dossier

A nauseating wind is blowing from the government. It's a race to the bottom to see who can hit hardest on immigration. At the time of writing, Retailleau seems to be holding the line, with his large-scale (and infamous) train station raids, his "Muslim Brotherhood" suspicions about those who have assimilated, his love of OQTFs and their enforcement, his umpteenth circular to make regularization even more complicated... He is protected by a Prime Minister who has adopted the far-right expression "migratory submersion." The "left," however, remains relatively silent on the subject. But we cannot forget the Socialist Party's role in the 1980s in branding immigrants as a burden and a foreign body to society. All this against the backdrop of an equally nauseating soup served up by the mainstream media.

In authoritarian periods, racism and xenophobia have always been favored by those in power to deflect anger and as a means of division. In France, this racism and xenophobia have always had colonial overtones: a significant portion of immigration comes from our former colonies, whose loss the French state has still not come to terms with. This anti-immigrant policy serves more than just an ideological purpose of division and scapegoating. Repressing immigration means putting some of us in a position where we are forced to accept unacceptable wage and working conditions (see the testimonies of undocumented immigrants in this report), and thus undermines all of our social gains. Denying immigrant retirees their pensions (you now have to reside in France for more than six months a year to receive your pension) is an attack on a social right at its very roots. Retirement is based on our contributions; it's a right acquired through our struggles. Making it conditional on nationality and residency is an attack on the very essence of our social security system, a promise of future dismantling: if we deny it to some contributors, why not deny it to others?

In fact, immigrants, the bourgeoisie (1), both right and far right, prefer them undocumented, available to be forced into labor at will. Retailleau knows well that announcing large-scale raids in train stations in advance is ineffective in hunting down undocumented immigrants. To boost numbers, it's better to arrest them as they leave their homes or on commuter buses in the early morning, as they leave for work. However, this helps maintain an atmosphere of fear and terror, and the real goal is media coverage. Portraying immigrants and their descendants as a danger also facilitates the criminalization of solidarity.

Of course, the report you are about to read doesn't fully address the issue. It would have needed at least a special issue. It should have discussed the CRAs, these prisons where people are locked up without trial or judicial supervision for increasingly long periods of time, and from which associations are increasingly excluded. It should have discussed the families separated by this deportation policy. We should have talked about the cemetery that the Mediterranean has become, the English Channel, the desert crossing... In 2024, at least 8,938 people died on migratory routes worldwide, according to the latest figures from the International Organization for Migration (IOM). In reality, many more, because not all deaths are recorded. We should have talked about Europe outsourcing border surveillance by paying handsomely to Libyan militias, Tunisia, Morocco... We should have talked about the murderous role of Frontex, whose former director is a candidate for the National Rally. We deliberately focused on immigration and therefore did not address the subject of its children, very often French but still discriminated against.

Supporting immigration struggles is supporting ourselves. Anti-racism is often presented as a humanitarian action. Certainly, humanity is one of the things that separates us from the deadly policies of capital. But even when we have the ridiculous impression that we're only fighting for the papers or housing of this or that person, this is somewhat similar to union action, which isn't limited to strikes and days of action, but also involves defending individual situations. This is certainly not what excites us most about daily resistance at work, but it is a necessity for action.

We have nothing to gain from the competition between the exploited that the bourgeois parties and media fuel. Attacks on immigration and widespread racism, not just popular but primarily institutional and media-based, are at the heart of attacks on our social gains, on our class. The anti-immigration laws facilitated by racist propaganda make some of the exploited more precarious, excluding them from our rights and social gains. In doing so, our rights and gains are being undermined. The very notion of equality is being regressed. This is why, in these difficult times, immigration remains a central issue.

CJ Ile de France

Note
(1) Finally, its dominant faction. A certain number of small business owners lacking skilled labor are in favor of regularization.

http://oclibertaire.lautre.net/spip.php?article4483
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