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(en) Sirya, Rojava: STATEMENT OF TÊKOSÎNA ANARSÎST TO THE PUBLIC OPINION (ca, de, fr, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]
Date
Tue, 27 Jan 2026 07:44:41 +0200
Since the beginning of January 2026, armed groups linked to the Syrian
Transitional Government (STG) started a massive offensive against
positions of North-East Syria (NES), also known as Rojava. ---- What is
happening? ---- In the streets of Rojava, life and resistance are two
flowers that bloom together. As we write these lines, half of our
friends are in the front lines, the other half in the cities, building
barricades and getting ready for what is coming. It is cold, but in
every corner there is a steaming tea pot with black leaves of ?ai and
tons of sugar, ready to warm up your hands and your soul. The general
mood is of high readiness, with young comrades patrolling the streets
while their older brothers and sisters hold the lines in the front.
Friends are openly talking and discussing about the ongoing developments
next to the diesel heaters or improvised street camp-fires, walking
everywhere with their gear and their weapons ready. It's been low morale
among people last days, but now it's going up and people are hyped to
face the invaders. The enemy is coming, but everyone knows what to do.
We've been getting ready for it for a long time.
So yes, war is looming once more in Syria. And yes, for the Kurdish
people it is once again a war for existence. Those that are attacking
the revolution today are wearing new uniforms and fight under different
flags, but they represent the same ideas that ISIS already tried to
impose 10 years ago. They will be met by the same spirit of resistance
that already liberated Kobane, that already defeated the caliphate of
ISIS, that already liberated every inch of land they tried to conquer.
And at the end, we will dance.
We are aware that the world is not the same that it was ten years ago.
The response we can give will also not be the same. We have to lament
that war is becoming a reality for more people every year, and that the
war in Syria does not have the attention it had before. Still, that
can't be a reason not to fight for what's right. Rojava is showing that
another world is possible, that another way of organizing society can
develop even from the ruins of the darkest times. Now, more than ever,
we have to defend it.
What did happen?
The agreements for a peaceful transition signed by Ahmed al-Sharaa and
Mazlum Abdi on March 2025, just after the collapse of the al-Assad
regime, did not result in practical solutions for a democratic Syria.
Today tensions are higher than ever, a new war is being waged to
annihilate the revolution. The STG, with full support of the Turkish
State and their mercenaries, is launching a brutal assault on the
self-administration of NES.
On the first days of January, the historic Kurdish neighborhoods of
Aleppo were the first ones to suffer the attacks of the jihadist forces
that now rule Damascus. The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), working for
a negotiated solution to avoid a massive bloodshed, agreed to a
ceasefire and withdraw from Aleppo and other near areas. There was still
hope that negotiations may stop a return to war, but STG forces
continued their attacks, ambushing the withdrawing SDF forces and
attacking beyond the lines agreed on the ceasefire.
On January 19th Mazlum Abdi, commander in chief of SDF, held a meeting
with Ahmed al-Sharaa and other representatives of the STG. Emboldened by
the partial withdraw of SDF and the advances of government aligned
forces, they demanded a complete surrender of SDF. Mazlum Abdi declared
that such demands are unacceptable, that SDF won't give up to the
advances of the Revolution and won't forget the enormous sacrifices
already made to reach this point. This revolution was built on the
resistance against oppression, building a free life not only for the
Kurdish people but for people of all Syria and all Middle East. Peoples
of NES want peace and democracy, but are always ready to stand up and
fight against oppression.
What will happen?
In a world slowly sliding into the madness of despair, descending every
year towards what seems an inevitable third world war of unseen
dimensions, it is the responsibility of every revolutionary to defend
the achievements and lessons of Rojava. The Kurdish Liberation Movement
proved itself able to build a future where armed struggle and
revolutionary people's war grows hand in hand with women's liberation
and ecological values. Communes, cooperatives and academies are the
backbone of such a revolution, escaping the logic of centralization and
monopoly of capitalism and nation-state.
Rojava will fight. The revolution will do everything it can to defend
itself. The struggle will continue. The battles of today will be the
ground where the revolutions of tomorrow blossom. The comrades that fall
in those battle will be the inspiration for new generations of
revolutionaries. There is no end of history, because history is what we
do with every decision we take, every action we do, every step we make.
Because victory or defeat is never the end of anything, there is always
an after. What matters is how much we can learn from it, how much we can
improve and continue growing.
We, as anarchists, as internationalists who have been fighting alongside
our Kurdish, Arab, Assyrian and Armenian comrades for all these years,
will continue taking our place in the barricades of Rojava. We belong to
this revolution as this revolution belongs to us, because international
solidarity and mutual aid is not only a slogan here, it is an every day
practice. We call on all revolutionary forces to also take their place
in the resistance, to defend this revolution, to continue fighting to
build the world we want to live in. Because revolution is not an event,
it's a process. And we have to fight for it.
Berxwedan jiyane e! - Resistance is life!
Biji Soresa Rojava! - Long live Rojava Revolution!
***
Extraordinary highlights 21-22.01.26 - War updates - New ceasfire -
Multiple Violations.
On January 20th, a 4-day ceasfire was anounced. The Syrian Transitional
Government (STG) announced that during this time they will not advance
further into Heseke or Qamishlo. The ceasfire is presented as a time
given to SDF to discuss the proposal of the STG for dissolution of SDF,
the intergration of SDF territories into Syria, and for its fighters to
join the ranks of the new Syrian Army on individual basis.
The ceasefire is not fully respected by STG and SNA fighters who
continue attacks, but is has halted the advances of the STG. So far
though, there is not an outlook for a more peaceful solution after the 4
days end. In various villages though, spread over the current frontline,
there are attacks by the Syrian army. Two Turkish drone strikes hit one
internal security forces (Asayish) point and a hospital in Qamishli. At
least 6 violations from STG of the ceasefire were reported within the
first 19 hours by the SDF press office.
Civilians Take Up Arms
The existential threat NES is facing as a whole, moves many families and
individuals to pick up arms and take their place in the defense of their
homes and cities. Many have joined YPG/YPJ, neighborhood watches, etc.
The mobilization is called for by the SDF, but the society-wide response
is voluntary.
Besieged Kobane
Kobane is besieged with either Turkish or Syrian enemy on all sides.
Water, basic food supplies, electricity, and internet are completely cut
off. Meanwhile, Turkey moves heavy artillery, tanks, and troops to the
border, right next to Kobane. In Pirsus, just across the border,
protestors have gathered in support.
Al Ya'rubiah
STG advances into Al Yarubiah at the border of NES to Kurdistan-Iraq
after SDF had to withdraw. Syrian state aligned media claim that an
ammunition depot exploded on STG soldiers because the SDF mined it while
withdrawing. The SDF says this is a misleading claim, and that they did
not carry out such an operation. The SDF-press statement says that
"According to confirmed information available to us, the explosion
resulted from an accident during the transfer of ammunition by Damascus
factions, and our forces have no connection to it whatsoever."
SDF Withdrawal from Al-Hol Camp
Because of lack of support from the international coalition, the SDF
could no longer ensure the security of al-Hol camp. The Ministry of
Interior of STG Declare Al Hol Camp as "Restricted Area". The current
state of the camp in unclear, with some allegations of STG forces
letting people leave the camp, others saying that there are clashes.
Released ISIS Members
RIC reports that there are reports of ISIS detainees being released from
at least four prisons now in control of the STG, with detainees of two
additional prisons also being led out but the affiliation of these
prisoners cannot be confirmed at this time. These prisons house tens of
thousands of ISIS members. They could pose a serious threat to the
security of civilians in NES. Where all these prisoners went is unclear.
Though Iraq's Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) say to have caputred
Mahmoud Hassan al-Jubouri, a high-ranking ISIS member while he attempted
to cross from Syria into Iraq.
To prevent ISIS from regrouping, US organises the transfer of up to
7,000 ISIS prisoners from NES to Iraq. About 150 detainees have already
been transferred. This follows a conversation between al Sharaa and US
admiral Brad Cooper.
With Raqqa taken over by STG and Al Aqtaan prison besieged for days, a
safe corridor is now demanded for the remaining SDF fighters who kept
the position defending the prison of falling into Syrian army hands,
thus seeking out a possibility for safe withdrawal.
If you want to read more on the details and consequences of this, check out:
https://rojavainformationcenter.org/2026/01/isis-escapes-as-a-result-of-syrian-army-assault/
SNA and STG Affiliates Attempt to Subvert DAANES
There are reports of individuals going around talking to civilians
trying to spark insurgent efforts against the SDF. Civilians are scared
by this. At the same time, there are several tribes changing sides,
leaving SDF to join STG.
Syrian Army Advances Remind of Past Jihadist Aggressions
SDF posted a video alledgedly showing SDF fighters beign beheaded by the
Syrian army. Some rhetoric of Syrian officials and treatments of SDF
captives are a reminder of past behaviour of Al-Qaeda and ISIS in their
cruelty.
Druze in Suweida Rise Up
Seizing the moment where STG is busy fighting the SDF in NES, Druze in
Suweida, Southern Syria, call to take up arms again to push back against
the STG forces in solidarity with the resistance in NES.
Protests Gain Traction
In various cities all around Europe thousands take to the street
regularly protesting the attacks. Kurdish unity is strengthened with KRG
(Kurdistan-Iraq) flags displayed alongside YPG/YPJ flags, as well as
material help from KRG coming into Rojava. In Davos, where heads of
states are meeting for the world economic forum, people protested
against the invitation of Syrian transitional president Al Sharaa. In
Turkey, at the border to NES, protesters are met with brutal violence,
including beatings, water canons and even life ammunition. Thousands
were protesting in Nusaybin, on the Turkish border next to NES. Many
were arrested, including journalists. Despite repressions, a vigil is
maintained at the border.
Growing Concerns For Shengal
The Yezidi population of Shengal has expressed its worries for their
safety with the growing tension in the region, and specifically the
escaped/released ISIS prisoners. The Yezidi population faced genocide at
the hands of ISIS in 2013. Some families have fled or are preparing to
flee toward Duhok, Kurdistan-Iraq. The Iraqi Ministry of Defense has
deployed additional forces to the Iraq-Syria border and the the 74th
Brigade of Hashd al-Shaabi (shia militias) sent forces to the Shengal
border for security purpose, to protect civilians and ensure security.
Turkey Among Those Joining Trump's 'Board of Peace'
Trump basically seeks replace the UN with his own version of a 'Board of
Peace' that suits his own interests to allegedly find a peace deal for
Palestine. Turkey, alongside Middle Eastern and Central Asian states
such as Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Jordan, UAE, Pakistan, and Indonesia joins
Trump's efforts.
****
Highlights 17.01.26
Offensive of STG
The current situation on the ground is confusing. We report on facts we
were able to verify, but information is changing every minute:
- Deir Hafer and Maskana
Forces linked to the Syrian Transitional Government (STG) started an
offensive on Deir Hafer and Maskana (eastern Aleppo), taking control of
those areas. The SDF informed that they reached an agreement with U.S.
mediation to withdraw from those areas, which came under SDF control
after the collapse of the regime one year ago. U.S. forces were deployed
to Deir Hafer to assess the situation and monitor the current events on
the ground. The U.S. also deployed warplanes that launched flares,
allegedly as a warning to STG forces not to advance beyond Dibsy Afnan town.
- Tabqa and Southern Raqqa
After taking control of Deir Hafer and Maskana, forces linked with the
STG continued their advance, attacking villages surrounding Tabqa and
Raqqa. Previously, the Syrian Arab Army Operations Command published
locations of three buildings in Tabqa, calling for civilians to abandon
those areas, framing them as being used by PKK militias and remnants of
the Assad regime. Forces linked to the STG are taking control of the oil
fields in the south of Raqqa, areas that the SDF took under control a
year ago to prevent ISIS from occupying them.
The YPJ made a statement confirming the implementation of the withdrawal
agreement from Deir Hafer. They also declared that the SDF and YPJ are
in control of Tabqa and Raqqa, even as militias linked to the STG aim to
take them. The SDF and YPJ are currently responding to those attacks as
part of their right to self-defense.
- Deir Ezzor
At the same time, clashes erupted in the border areas of Deir Ezzor, as
different tribes and allegedly militias linked with the STG attacked SDF
positions. The scale of such attacks is still not clear, but the SDF is
already mobilizing reinforcements from the oil fields of al-Omar and
Koniko to respond. As we write these lines, we see reports of STG forces
also deploying in Deir Ezzor to begin attacks on SDF positions.
Presidential Decree on Kurdish Rights and Political Maneuvers of the
Syrian Army
Ahmed al-Sharaa issued a presidential decree declaring Kurdish citizens
as an essential part of the Syrian people and that the Syrian State is
committed to protecting their cultural and linguistic rights. It also
states that the Kurdish language may be taught in schools, that Kurds
have the right to Syrian citizenship, and that Newroz is declared a
public holiday in Syria. It further stipulates that ministries and
relevant authorities shall publish this decree in official gazettes and
issue the necessary regulations to implement it.
At the same time, the Syrian Army made announcements calling for Syrian
Kurds and Arabs to defect from the SDF and join the Syrian Army, urging
SDF soldiers to go to their nearest army post and claiming that "your
homeland welcomes you anytime, anywhere."
Evaluation
Once again, the situation in Syria is becoming chaotic and confusing,
with a level of disinformation and fake news that makes it difficult to
have a clear picture of the reality on the ground. The STG clearly
planned this operation for a long time, as we can evaluate from the maps
and infographics published by the national agency SANA.
The withdrawal of the SDF from Deir Hafer comes alongside the
presidential decree, which states clear commitments from the Syrian
state. This represents a significant improvement for the Kurdish people
compared to the times of the Assad regime, but how this will be
implemented remains an open question. It seems clear that this
agreement, mediated by the US, was intended to prevent STG forces from
advancing beyond Deir Hafer and Maskana regions. However, the attacks on
Tabqa are violating these agreements and may be the prelude to a
conflict on a scale never seen before.
The attacks by STG forces not only in Tabqa and Raqqa but also in Deir
Ezzor demonstrate a wide-scale operation aimed at subduing the SDF,
which has been holding its ground and working to resolve the situation
at the negotiation table, attempting to avoid further military
escalation. Now, red lines are being crossed, breaking agreements and
attacking with full force: the SDF is already engaged in heavy clashes
against these assaults.
This is once again a critical time for the Rojava Revolution, but as we
mentioned in the last update, it is also a crucial time for the Kurdish
people in Rojhilat. The protests in Iran are reaching unprecedented
levels, and it is clear that the Iranian regime is under heavy pressure.
The Kurdish regions of Iran are witnessing a level of unrest higher than
we have ever seen, and protests are also ongoing in many other areas,
even beginning in some Baloch regions. We are closely monitoring the
situation there, but as long as Rojava faces such extreme pressure and
escalation of events, we will focus our reports on the ongoing tensions
in Syria to avoid taking on more than we can handle.
As we write these lines, reports of STG forces getting closer to Raqqa
are surfacing on the internet. The truth of these reports, the extent to
which STG forces are launching a full offensive, and how much
disinformation is being spread online to confuse the situation is still
unclear. What is evident is that the SDF is ready to fight to defend the
values and achievements of the revolution. If these attacks aim to
occupy and subjugate the people who defeated the Islamic State and built
an oasis of democracy and women's liberation in northern Syria, they
will face fierce resistance. Because they know very well that resistance
is life.
Revolutionary greetings!
***
Highlights 14/15.01.26
Aleppo Massacre
There is an ongoing massacre of the kurdish neighborhoods in Aleppo.
Abductions, disappearances and lootings continued after the evacuation
of injured and dead, with people escaping while journalists and human
rights organisations not allowed to enter.
UN reports min 120,000 people displaces, more than 500 missing more than
120 injured and at least 45 killed. Human Rights Watch (HRW) said on
Thursday that the Syrian government must hold perpetrators of violations
accountable and undertake comprehensive reform of the security sector.
Attacks in Deir Hafir
The Syrian Transitional Government (STG) declared the areas of Maskana
and Deir Hafer territory of military operations, both areas under
control of SDF. They announced a plan to open a "humanitarian corridor"
from those localities to Aleppo, and are already claiming that SDF is
blocking civilians from exiting the area. A turkish drone bombed the
sugar factory that was used as HQ of SDF, and heavy weapons hit
residential areas of Deir Hafer. A turkish drone also hit Tabqa,
tergeting an SDF vehicle that was there to provide medical treatment to
injured. STG is sending military reinforcements from Latakia for those
military operations. SDF is also sending reinforcements to respond to
the military build up.
Desinformation Campaign
SANA, the Syrian national news agency, is adopting the narrative and
strategies of fake news and desinformation of the main Turkish news
channels. We can also find the same twisted narratives on the Qatari
funded channels of AlJazeera, blaming SDF of attacks on civilians that
did not take place, or of SDF stopping civilians from evacuating from
Deir Hafer. They depict the massacre that is taking place in Allepo as
provoked by SDF, as if STG would rightfully have the control in all
Aleppo and SDF came to disrupt it, and now finally STG 'liberated'
Aleppo from SDF. Such desinformation campaign builds a narrative that
justifies further tensions and attacks against the territories of the
Autonomous Administration.
Threat of Resurgence of ISIS in NES, in light of political instability
and military escalation
SDF warn that ISIS cells are trying to make use of current military
escalation, planning attempts to escape prisons in NES which would
present grave risks to entire populations in Syria. So far though, the
prisons are under control.
STG and International Community
Al-Sharaa prepares to travel to Germany on Monday to meet with German
chancellor Merz, which majorly serves to further legitimise al-Sharaa as
Syrian president.
STG minister of local administration and environment participated in
Global South Utilities Forum, joining financial discussions to fund the
STG with development money from World Bank and from Saudi Arabia. These
are efforts of STG to further establish itself as legitimate actor,
consolidate power and gather finances.
German activists are already planing a demonstration against the isit of
al-Sharaa in berlin, and the DAANES relations committee in US is calling
for a rally tomorrow Friday in front of the white house.
Evaluation
The last move of the STG with the "humanitarian corridor" in Deir Hafer
shows a level of strategy and planification more developed that what
they did in Latakia and Sweida. A way to understand that is that they
are learning from past massacrres, trying now to have a more nuanced
approach to the media strategy to prevent the the public outrage that
their last two massacres created. Another way to see it is understanding
the influence of MIT (Turkish intelligence) in this last operations.
To understand this better, we remember the words of Turkish Foreign
affairs minister, ex-director of MIT Hakan Fidan, who said that the
assault on the Aleppo neighborhoods had to happen because SDF "did not
comply with the orders of A. Öcalan" and could not engage in dialogue
without force beeing applied to them. With these attacks they try to
undermine the DAANES and SDF proposal for federalised Syria, presenting
it as an Israeli foreign policy vision for "fragmented Syria" as a way
to counter-act the proposals of DAANES for decentralized, multi-ethnic
and multiconfessional Syria.
The attacks on Sheikh Makhsood and Asrafiye started the day after the
meetings between Israeli and Syrian foreign ministries met in Paris
under mediation of US. After that meeting, they declared an agreement to
share intelligence and work for de-escalation, allegedly in the southern
part of Syria where Israel is expanding they occupied territories. That
poses a question on why Turkey is using Israel as excuse to attack the
kurds when is the STG who is in open negotiations with Israel, but
probably there is no rational explanation, being it just a mediatic
argument to redirect the discontent on Israel among Syrian Arab
population against SDF.
Coming back to the humanitarian corridor, there are two effects that we
need to remark from it. On one side is staging a provocation where they
can easily present SDF as obstructing such a "humanitarian effort" to
legitimize further attacks. They also create a ground to launch brutal
attacks on the area having later the argument that they already
evacuated civilians, framing anyone living in those territories newly
designed as areas of military operations as a valid target.
One last point we want to remark is how the convulsed times we live in
are also a perfect smoke screen for conducting such massacres. With
increassing tensions and conflict all around the world, like the US
intervention in Venezuela or the uprisings in Iran, it is more difficult
for international media to talk about regional massacres in Syria. The
situation in iran is also of big relevance for the kurdish people, since
it is in Rojhilat, specially in Kirmansha, where the uprising is getting
to higher levels of tension after Teheran, with many deads, injured and
disapeared (if you have interest we can also bring further updates on
the situation in Rojhilat, let us know about it!). Still, what is often
the only way to break this media blocades is to organize and protest in
solidarity with the ongoing revolution of Rojava. For that, get in touch
with you local kurdish solidarity groups and keep updated about coming
protests and actions!
Revolutionary greetings!
***
Highlights 13.01.26
Deir Hafir
Today the Syrian transitional government (SGT) declared the areas of
Deir Hafir, Babiri and Kavas as zones of military operations. The same
declaration was made about Sheikh Maqsoud neighborhoods in Aleppo before
STG invaded.
STG forces were moved to the region, including military vehicles, tanks
and weapons. STG is shelling the town of Deir Hafir and its vicinity
intensly. Also fighters of STG exploded the bridge to the north from the
town and shelled civil homes in nearby villages.
Tishrin
STG carried out artillery strikes on the Tishreen dam as well. There are
reports of drones targeting infrastructure of the dam.
Raqqa
Internal Security Forces of the Raqqa region declared curfew from 22:00
till 06:00 to mitigate escalation of the situation inside the city and
the surrounding areas.
Mourning in NES
In the whole northeast Syria the 13th of January was declared the day of
mourning and rememberance due to events in Sheikh Maqsoud and
Ashrafiyeh. Farewell ceremony for the commander of Internal Security
Forces (Asayish) Ziyad Heleb who fell in battle took place in Kobane.
Meanwhile, small-scale attacks from STG with Turkish support are
happening at various points along the borders of DAANES.
Statements
KCK - «Attacks on Sheikh Maqsoud and Ashrafiyeh as well as preparations
for assault to the east from Euphrates are putting in question the
ceasefire between our movement and Turkey and the ongoing process for
Peace and Democratic society.»
https://kck-info.com/statements130126/
SDF - on the claims of STG about activities in border areas of their
territories: «Repetition of these claims by the Ministry of Defense is
yet another attempt to create tensions and fabricate excuses for
escalation. We lay full responsibility for all possible consequences on
those who are behind these actions.»
https://sdf-press.com/en/?p=19560
Evaluations
The escalation that began in the Kurdish enclave of Aleppo is a logical
continuation of Damascus' policy of eliminating "problematic" minorities
that do not fit into the order established by the HTS. The fighting has
officially spread to territories controlled by the SDF and operating
according to the model proposed by the Autonomous Administration. The
attacks, which began during the fighting in Aleppo, continued with
renewed intensity today in the Deir Hafir area.
This is a clear escalation of the conflict and a sabotage of all
progress in the dialogue on the integration of the SDF by the Syrian
transitional government. However, such actions would not have been
possible without active pressure from Turkey and the consent of Western
countries. During the bombing of Aleppo, Jolani established diplomatic
ties with European states and received about EUR600 million, negotiated
with Israel on the exchange of intelligence, and enjoyed Trump's patronage.
The invasion of the Kurdish neighborhoods of Aleppo, the ongoing
escalation in Deir Hafir, and the attacks on Tishreen are cutting off
the path to the realization of the ideas proposed by the Apoist movement
for peaceful integration and coexistence of autonomy and the
nation-state within a single country. The actions of the Damascus
government show that the peace process is impossible, and the autonomous
region must once again defend itself against encroachments. In addition
to damaging infrastructure, the attack on Tishreen also aims to
overshadow last year's popular triumph.
The SDF is ready to fight back, and this will not be in the form of
battles in the enclave, where 42,000 Turkish mercenaries and Damascus
jihadists faced 900 Internal Security Forces fighters. Reinforcements
are being brought in from the SDF territory to the Tabqa region. It
appears that northeastern Syria is once again facing fierce fighting and
a continuation of more intense warfare. The truce with Damascus proved
fragile and was conditioned by the convenience of the imperialist
forces. We assume that the escalation will only increase, and the events
of recent weeks are unlikely to allow a return to the phase of peace
talks with the interim government. The effect of the fighting is
exacerbated by deliberate falsification of facts and outright lies
spread by the Jolani government.
Together with all of northeastern Syria, we remember and honor our
comrades who fell in Sheikh Maqsud and Ashrafiyeh, and we continue our
struggle. Sehîd namirin!
Revolutionary greetings!
***
WAR UPDATES - WEEKLY HIGHLIGHTS 04.01.26 - 11.01.26
2026/01/11 TEKOSINAANARSIST - 04.01.26 - 11.01.26[Content Warning:
descriptions of war violence]
Sheikh Maqsoud and Ashrafiyeh resistance against Damascus attacks in Aleppo
After constant pressure, blockade and low-intensity attacks from regime
forces on Sheikh Maqsoud and Ashrafiyeh during 2025, last two months saw
these attacks escalate. Intense attacks on the two neighborhoods began
since the end of December and became especially heavy in the first days
of January. Since January 6th a major offensive took place, involving
thousands of combatants from different brigades, most of them affiliated
with the Turkish state; tanks, armored vehicles, artillery, various
types of heavy weapons and munitions including gas bombs, as well as
support by Turkish drones.
Internal Security Forces (Asayish) organized defense and led the
resistance of the neighborhoods. After its initial attacks, the Damascus
forces pushed for full displacement of the neighborhood. The General
Council of Sheikh Maqsoud and Ashrafiyah neighborhoods refused to
surrender and leave Aleppo, chose the resistance and called for general
mobilization. As a response to that decision, a civilian convoy from
most cities of NE Syria came together and headed towards Aleppo, aiming
to support the resistance.
The number of people who gave their lives in fighting, were injured or
are missing is currently unknown. There are reports, messages and videos
of fierce resistance and organized self-defense of the neighborhoods,
where defenders of the neighborhoods are explaining the situation on the
ground, singing, fighting and dancing. At the same time there are many
evidences of hundreds of Kurdish people being kidnapped, footages of
executions and tortures, mutilations of bodies of fallen female and male
Kurdish fighters.
The fighting culminated towards January 9th and 10th, when civilians
went to the Khalid Al-Fajr Hospital to help treating the wounded and
take refuge. Turkish-backed groups shelled and attacked the hospital
dozens of times.
On January 11th a partial ceasefire was reached in order to evacuate the
wounded, civilians, children and women, as well as bodies of fallen
defenders of the neighborhoods. The general mobilization brought
protesters to the streets of Bashur and Bakur (Southern and Northern
Kurdistan), European cities and across the northeast Syria. In Turkey
and Northern Kurdistan clashes with the police took place.
EU promise 620 millions for Syria
According to European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, the
European Union is set to provide Syria with 620 million euros this year
and next, aimed at post-war recovery, bilateral support, and
humanitarian assistance.
During her visit to Damascus on friday 9, she noted, "After years of
devastation under the Assad regime, Syria's recovery and reconstruction
needs are immense." Von der Leyen expressed the EU's intention to
initiate discussions on renewing a cooperation agreement with Syria and
to establish a new political partnership. Last year, the EU lifted
economic sanctions on Syria following the fall of Assad.
Von der Leyen also highlighted the recent clashes in Aleppo between
government forces and Kurdish fighters, calling it "worrisome" and
emphasizing the urgent need for continued dialogue among all parties
involved.
Israel-Syria intelligence agreements
Following US-mediated discussions in Paris, on January 6, Israel and
Syria agreed to establish a US-supervised "fusion mechanism" for
intelligence coordination. The United States, Israel, and Syria would
create a joint "fusion mechanism" to oversee intelligence sharing,
border de-escalation, diplomacy, and commercial matters.
No timeline has been provided for the implementation of the mechanism.
A senior US official stated that this mechanism will facilitate further
demilitarization discussions, and outline the withdrawal of Israeli
forces from the area. He also added that the Israel Occupation Forces
(IOF) and the Syrian military will stop all military activities in
southern Syria until the details of the "fusion mechanism" are finalized.
Additionally, the US delegation in Paris proposed the creation of a
"demilitarized economic zone" along both sides of the Israel-Syria
border. Israeli negotiators have previously pushed for a larger
demilitarized zone spanning four Syrian provinces, extending to
Damascus, without requiring Israeli demilitarization on the border.
Continuous developments
- Following a military incursion and the establishment of a temporary
checkpoint, Israeli forces arrested on Thursday four young men in the
northern countryside of Quneitra, southern Syria.
- The General Command of the Suweida National Defense Forces reported
that Transitional Government forces shelled the city's of Mansoura,
killing One fighter from the National Defense Forces. Additionally, it
highlighted another incident, where an opposition group attempted to
breach a military post. The National Defense Forces successfully
repelled this attempt.
- US Central Command (CENTCOM) announced on Saturday that it had carried
out several airstrikes in Syria targeting the Islamic State (ISIS), as
part of the military operation launched by the U.S. in December 2025 in
response to an attack on American personnel. Jordan stated on Sunday its
participation in the air strikes.
Evaluation
The end of the year 2025 was marked by anticipation of development in
the dialogue between SDF and Damascus government. Despite widespread
scepticism, the narrative of Syrian civil war reaching its end has
gradually become accepted in the international community. However,
anyone living in Syria knows that nothing could be further from truth.
Massacres of Alawites and Druze by Damascus government has shown that
the original problems which brought Syria to this point are not
resolved. Now, the transitional government's assault on Sheikh Maqsoud
and Ashrafiyeh has pushed Syria a step further down the war.
Main political and military forces of Damascus government in their base
are not opposed to war as a method to establish centralized government
for the whole of Syria, even if it will involve atrocities and
massacres. Such methods are seen as justifiable within the Salafist
vision of the country. On the other hand, political developments of the
new Syrian government is hardly compatible with the views of military
forces of HTS and other groups that brought about the government of
Ahmed Ash-Shara'a. Diplomacy and deals with United States, European
union and Russia; intelligence agreements with Israel, Abraham accords
and surrender of Golan heights to Israel; crackdown on some foreign
brigades within the new army. All of these affects how other forces
engage with Ahmed Al-Shara'a and his presidency: he is gaining influence
from Western powers but losing popularity in the Islamists ranks that
lifted him up.
With that in mind, we can analyse that the current consolidation of
political and military power of Damascus is directly linked to Turkey.
The brutal attack on the Kurdish neighborhoods in Aleppo is not a step
that the transitional government could or would even decide to do
independently without long-term Turkish pressure and assistence. The
agenda of the transitional government, its militias and the Turkish
state align under leadership of Turkey, this time on the question of
integration: they do not accept a federalized, decentralized and
multi-confessional Syria, where political dialogue could become a new
approach to contradictions and women liberation together with
co-existence of diverse communities would constitue a major social
revolution. Such a development would ultimately undermine the
centralized power and the influence of main hegemonic actors present in
the region. Without war and chaos, Turkey, United States, Russia, Israel
and other states cannot sustain their existence and economies.
That is why the Syrian state massacres Kurdish people and calls the
ethnic cleansing and destruction of the neighborhood "limited security
operation". That is why the Islamist groups that massacred Alawites and
Druze months ago, are attacking the Kurdish neighborhoods today, while
all the states watched and didn't intervene. That is also why DAANES
holds Turkey accountable for the attacks and ethnic cleansing of the
Kurdish neighborhoods in Aleppo.
We would like to conclude this evaluation with words of Aldar Xelil,
member of the Presidential Council of the Democratic Union Party (PYD):
Mercenaries backed by regional and international powers, foremost among
them Turkey, a NATO member, claim to have achieved a "victory" in the
name of what they call the "Syrian State," this claim is nothing but an
illusion devoid of any moral or realistic value.
A regime that ruled Syria for decades collapsed in eight days due to the
absence of the will to resist, while the two small neighborhoods of
Al-Ashrafiyah and Sheikh Maqsoud resisted for six days and continue to
resist relentlessly, despite being besieged from four sides since the
fall of the regime. This alone proves that any so-called "victory" over
such will is nothing but self-mockery.
This people has faced multiple forces, supporting states, and various
types of weapons, alongside massive Turkish support through drones, yet
it has not surrendered. Its free will is immortal, renewing itself
across time and place, affirming that resistance is not a temporary
event but a continuous path toward freedom.
Revolutionary greetings!
***
WEEKLY HIGHLIGHTS 29.12.25 - 04.01.26 TEKOSINA ANARSIST
Clashes during an Alawite civilian protests
On December 28, anti-government Alawite fighters launched attacks on
government security forces in coastal Syria during an Alawite
demonstration. The protest was organized as a response to an attack by
the Salafi-jihadi group Saraya Ansar al Sunnah on an Alawite mosque in
Homs City. The demonstration demanded federal governance, enhanced state
protection for Alawites, an end to sectarian violence, and the release
of former detainees arrested after the Assad regime's collapse in
December 2024. The situation escalated when pro-government
counter-protestors and government forces intervened. Amid the chaos,
anti-government Alawite fighters, hidden among the protesters, opened
fire and threw grenades on General Security Service (GSS) forces
resulting in one dead and two wounded in the ranks of the GSS. In
response, the Syrian Ministry of Defense (MoD) deployed armored units
and military police to Latakia and Tartous.
The attackers may have been Alawite insurgents deliberately attempting
to provoke a government response. Militants from both the Men of Light
(Saraya al Jawad, an Assadist insurgent group) and the Coastal Shield
Brigade (which also has significant ties to the Assad regime) attacked
security forces during civilian protests in Latakia City.
The presence of Assadist slogans at the demonstrations, along with the
nature of the attacks, suggests a degree of support among some
protesters for these Alawite insurgent factions and could indicate a
nascent support for an insurgent movement aligned with Assadist ideals.
The immediate threat posed of these Assadist groups to the Syrian
government is currently low, given their limited scale, effectiveness,
and organizational structure. However, if given the necessary time and
space to recruit and organize, these networks could expand significantly.
Abdullah Ocalan statement on the March 10 agreement
In a statement released on December 30, Abdullah Öcalan claimed that the
agreement aims to establish a "democratic political model." He
emphasized that this model would facilitate "democratic integration"
into the "central structure," referring to the SDF's potential
integration within the broader Syrian state.
An Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria (AANES) official
interpreted the term "democratic integration" to mean the continuation
of the current "administrative and cognitive situation" in northern and
eastern Syria. This interpretation aligns with the vision of a
federalized Syria defended by the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF).
AANES and Syrian government representatives meeting
Mazloum Abdi was expected to travel to Damascus on December 29 to
discuss or finalize this military integration agreement; however, his
visit was postponed due to "logistical and technical arrangements." The
postponement of Mazloum Abdi's visit coincides with clashes that erupted
in Aleppo between the Asayish and the Ministry of Defense (MoD) forces.
In a statement, the Syrian Democratic Council (SDC), emphasized on
December 31 that implementing the March 10 Agreement with the Syrian
government is a "political priority," advocating for the drafting of a
new constitution that incorporates federalism, a demand the SDF has
consistently maintained since the agreement's signing.
The AANES negotiating team spokerperson indicated on December 30 that
AANES and representatives from the Syrian government may meet in the
next two weeks to discuss the integration of SDF into the Syrian state.
Continuous developments:
- On December 24 and 25, the Jordanian military carried out airstrikes
targeting Captagon production sites, arms caches, and smuggler positions
in Suweida Province. The Jordanian military also struck seven sites
belonging to the Suweida National Guard's control. The Suweida National
Guard denied that Jordanian airstrikes hit its facilities and accused
Bedouins of conducting the cross-border Captagon smuggling.
- On December 30, the US Central Command (CENTCOM) reported that US and
partner forces have killed at least seven ISIS fighters and captured
about 18 others during operations in Syria between December 20 and 29.
- On December 31, Syrian security forces prevented a suicide vest attack
that sought to target New Year's celebrations in Aleppo City. The
attacker likely intended to target the nearby Armenian Church of Forty
Martyrs.
https://tekosinaanarsist.noblogs.org/statement-of-tekosina-anarsist-to-the-public-opinion/
_________________________________________
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