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(en) France, OCL CA #352 - Salary insubordination (ca, de, fr, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]
Date
Thu, 11 Sep 2025 08:28:18 +0300
Strikes at Ford in Germany
Argentina: hospital strikes, worker mobilizations in Tierra del Fuego
Strikes in Iran
New call for strike at LIDL
Strikes at the Union of Champagne Houses
Arcelor Mittal companies in Haumont: anger and strike for wages
Strike and blockade at Lubrizol Rouen and Le Havre
2.5 months of strike at Maintenance Industrie
Strike against layoffs at Saverglass
Fight against 155 layoffs at Domo Belle-Étoile
Strikes at Ford in Germany
On May 6, 2025, workers at Ford factories vote to strike. On May 8, the
works council confirms the strike. On May 14, the strike begins at Ford
factories in Cologne. At the beginning of June, workers at the two
Cologne factories go on general strike. The dispute concerns a new wave
of layoffs, which the union rejects. The Ford factory in Cologne is one
of the manufacturer's largest European sites. It currently employs
11,500 people, which is a huge number, but there were still 20,000
working there in 2018. Ford is still negotiating another round of job
cuts, and the IG Metall union is refusing to do so, demanding instead
that the automaker find another way to save money. According to some
sources, Ford's German branch has accumulated some EUR9 billion in debt.
Ford has launched its European branch full-throttle towards
electrification, without any backup plan. Cologne, until July 2023,
produced the Fiesta, the brand's best-selling car. Today, only the
electric Explorer and Capri models are produced there, which found 8,500
and 2,500 buyers respectively in the first quarter of 2025. Production
of the Focus will cease next November, which will put 3,500 of the 4,500
workers at the Saarlouis plant out of work, which will simply operate to
support other factories in the group, until its scheduled closure in 2032.
Argentina: Hospital staff protest against wages and working conditions
Medical and administrative staff at Garrahan Hospital, a leading
pediatric center in Buenos Aires, have staged a protest demanding urgent
pay raises from the government. The demonstration follows growing unrest
in the country's public health sector, with a federal prosecutor now
investigating the health minister for alleged arbitrary management of
the cancer institution. While resident doctors were promised a pay rise
from EUR580 to EUR950, the proposed increase excludes more than 90% of
permanent staff. Union leaders warn that the partial increase could
deepen tensions and lead to further strikes. Nearly 200 employees have
already resigned, citing deteriorating working conditions and
insufficient salaries to cover basic costs under Milei's drastic
austerity program.
Workers' Mobilization in Tierra del Fuego
From May 14 to 23, the metallurgical industry in Tierra del Fuego,
Argentina, was paralyzed by a strike. Supported by nearly 10,000
workers, it was called by the Metallurgical Workers' Union (UOM), the
sole union and member of the Peronist CGT. The strike followed the
announcement of a significant reduction in import taxes on a number of
electronic products. These taxes had previously protected an entire
industry in Tierra del Fuego, which could therefore eliminate thousands
of jobs. The union leadership, after a vote by delegates, announced that
an agreement had been signed with the bosses, who allegedly agreed not
to lay off workers before December and to pay for strike days, in
exchange for an immediate end to the movement. The signing was
contested, with strikers demanding that meetings be held in the streets,
in the presence of the press. While work has resumed, nothing has likely
been resolved.
Strikes in Iran
In Iran, some 400,000 trucks provide the bulk of freight transportation.
The majority of drivers own a single vehicle, while the most precarious
rent them at high prices or team up with an independent contractor.
Since May 19, tens of thousands of Iranian truck drivers have been on
strike against rising fuel and insurance prices. The strike has affected
nearly 140 cities, paralyzing transportation, and is beginning to spread
to other categories. The strike began in Bandar Abbas, a coastal city
near the Strait of Hormuz, after an explosion at the nearby port
destroyed trucks and killed several drivers. The strike has spread to
include taxi and small pickup truck drivers.
For their part, bakers have been mobilizing since May 17 against rising
energy and insurance prices, against malfunctions in the software that
manages the subsidized distribution of bread and flour, and against the
untimely power outages that regularly disrupt their production.
New call for strike at LIDL
In early February, the CFDT, CGT, CFTC, FO, and CFE-CGC unions called
for a strike for similar reasons and to demand a wage increase. It was
poorly supported by the group's 46,000 employees and was suspended after
four days. The inter-union organization at the LIDL retailer (CFDT, CGT,
CFTC, FO) is calling on "all employees" to strike four days a week (from
Thursday to Sunday) to demand "decent working conditions." In a leaflet,
the unions denounce an "exponential increase in workload" that
"ruins[their]health" and "oppose the obligation to work on Sundays and
public holidays." They reject the brand's race for performance. These
union organizations also denounce "a massive reduction in staff numbers"
and "management that is deaf to the suffering of employees." The Unsa
(French National Union for the Advancement of Workers), the group's
leading union, is not a signatory to this leaflet calling for a rolling
strike.
While the strike is struggling to take hold in France, the brand
indicates that a blockade of five distribution centers is being led in
Belgium by activist members of the ACVPuls/CNE union. Among the unions'
demands are, among other things, a structural lack of staff, an
obligation to restock store shelves every week without sufficient staff,
and overtime worked outside of the hours permitted by law.
Strikes in the Companies of the Union of Champagne Houses
The Union of Champagne Houses (UMC) brings together the major champagne
wine distribution brands. Employees of these brands benefit from a
separate collective agreement that makes them a labor aristocracy.
Strikes began in January during the mandatory annual negotiations (NAO)
on wages. The UMC proposed a 1.01% increase (1.6% to 1.7%), while the
unions are demanding a 3.13% increase in income ("We are ready to sign
at 1.8%"). "Participation has fallen by 40%, profit-sharing by 7%, and
the value-sharing bonus (PPV ex-Macron bonus) by 50%. Some employees
have lost EUR8,000 in compensation over a year; this is unacceptable!"
Numerous strikes will take place against the reduction of wages to the
minimum wage and poor distribution of wealth, either collectively on the
days of negotiations or company by company.
Since the beginning of May, the announcement of the elimination of 1,200
jobs (10% of the workforce) at Moët Hennessy Champagne Services (MHCS)
has been mobilizing. This reduction in the payroll, without any
compulsory layoffs in France, is worrying. Around a hundred positions
are said to be affected in the Marne region. In France, MHCS represents
the champagnes Moët & Chandon, Mercier, Ruinart, Veuve Clicquot, Krug,
Dom Pérignon, Armand de Brignac (50% of the shares, the other part
remaining owned by rapper Jay-Z), Hennessy cognac, Clos des Lambrays in
Burgundy (acquired in 2014), Château Cheval Blanc in Saint Emilion, and
Château d'Yquem in Sauternes. LVMH's champagne division has
approximately 2,500 employees, nearly EUR250 million in salaries, EUR250
million in taxes, nearly EUR700 million in purchases (grapes or dry
goods), and EUR100 million in investments per year. In 2024, LVMH will
have a turnover of EUR84 billion and a profit of EUR20 billion. To put
pressure on management and obtain answers, several hundred Moët &
Chandon employees demonstrated in the courtyard of the prestigious house
on Avenue de Champagne in Épernay on June 3, 2025. Among the
demonstrators were employees on fixed-term contracts. "We came to see
for information," explained two women who work on short-term contracts
in production at Moët. They fear their contracts will not be renewed.
"We've already noticed a decline in business," noted one. "And then our
contracts have changed." We went from six months to just two."
Pernod Ricard, which owns two champagne houses (Mumm and Perrier-Jouët),
is reportedly considering selling its GH Mumm champagne brand.
Currently, there are walkouts over wages ("15 minutes in the morning and
evening" at Perrier-Jouët). Union representatives were present at the
June 3 demonstration at Moët.
ArcelorMittal in Haumont: anger and strike over wages
The strike began spontaneously on April 8, after management announced
during wage negotiations that it would not grant any raises. Management
even refused to grant the EUR1,000 bonus that other factories in the
same group had received. For the workers, paid barely more than the
minimum wage, some of whom are on EUR1,600 after thirty years of
service, this was a flashpoint. The strikers gathered at the factory
entrance for three days, between discussions with truck drivers who were
stopping by. During the negotiations, the CGT union demanded a 3% raise
and the EUR1,000 bonus. The Hautmont factory was not alone in the
movement. The Chevillon factory, in Haute Marne, also remained on strike
for several days for the same reasons. In Hautmont, management granted a
EUR500 bonus immediately, and another EUR500 in October if the financial
result "breaks even." Another EUR400 bonus at the end of the second half
is conditional on catching up on production delays. The strikers decided
to return to work with the feeling of having won a victory against the
giant ArcelorMittal.
Following a Social and Economic Committee (CSE) meeting on April 23 at
the headquarters in Saint-Denis, the group's management plans to cut 400
production jobs and 230 support positions at the seven ArcelorMittal
France Nord sites: Dunkirk, Florange, Basse-Indre, Mardyck, Mouzon,
Desvres, and Montataire, which employ a total of some 7,100 people.
Faced with the announcement of job cuts at 7 sites, and after a
successful May 1st in Dunkirk, May 13th saw a strong surge in Paris, at
the steelmaker's headquarters in St Denis (especially from Florange and
Dunkirk).
Strike and blockade at Lubrizol Rouen and Le Havre
After a determined struggle (strike and blockade for a week), we learned
on May 5th that Lubrizol was abandoning the PSE announced at the
beginning of February at the Rouen and Le Havre sites. An announcement
seen more as a reprieve than a victory. On May 23rd, a strike began at
the sites in question, to obtain compensation following the bosses'
distressing announcements.
2.5 months of strike at Maintenance Industrie
After two and a half months of strike (since February 24th), the
strikers won: Maintenance Industrie, a Parisian cleaning company, is
obliged to grant permanent working hours! The boss granted most of the
strikers who requested it additional hours beyond their current
part-time work. The strikers obtained from 24 minutes to 2.5 hours extra
per employee, depending on their requests. That's an average of one hour
per day and about twenty hours extra per month. This is a real gain, in
the employment contract.
Strike against layoffs at Saverglass
Saverglass, a multinational and world leader in luxury glassware, had
proposed a 7% wage cut to "save jobs." It then announced a redundancy
plan for 139 layoffs at the Le Havre site it plans to close. The CGT,
UNSA, CFDT, and CFTC inter-union called for a strike lasting several
hours on May 21 and 22. The first two days were successful, with
strikers able to count on the support of passersby and locals, as well
as their colleagues from other sites of the company, as well as dockers,
Siemens workers, and Total employees.
Fight against 155 layoffs at Domo Belle-Étoile
At the Domo Belle-Étoile chemical plant south of Lyon, which has around
650 employees, the workers' struggle continues in the face of the 155
layoffs announced in mid-March. Since an initial rally on April 8, shift
workers have taken initiatives against these layoffs: a movement of
renewable walkouts, which halts production, was launched by those in the
north of the plant and those at the thermal power plant, the latter
having been requisitioned by the prefecture. Several dozen workers, both
day laborers and shift workers, gathered in front of the plant on June 2
and 3 to distribute leaflets and convince their colleagues to intensify
the movement. On June 5 and 6, the entrances to the site were completely
blocked, for cars and trucks alike. A delegation participated in the
rally organized by the CGT in front of the Medef on June 5. The workers
refuse to be sacrificed for the major maneuvers of the chemical
companies and continue to demand a higher-than-legal bonus of at least
80,000 euros in addition to the Domo bonus (calculated according to
salary and seniority) for the laid-off employees.
https://oclibertaire.lautre.net/spip.php?article4504
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