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(en) France, CNT-AIT: Anarchosyndicalisme #186 - DO WITH THE SCHOOL FOR OUR ANARCHIST PROJECT (ca, de, fr, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]

Date Mon, 27 May 2024 09:18:57 +0300


In a previous issue of Anarchosyndicalisme!, we saw, without forgetting its many faults, that the National School-Education is no longer the place of formatting, indoctrination and social reproduction that it was until the end of the 20th century, and we admitted that a large majority of staff working within it are dedicated, as much as possible, despite the burdens and obstacles of the state school system, to the development of young people, sharing in this ( often without knowing it) our educational, even political, ideals. As a result, it seems that, in various ways, we can now "do with the School" and compulsory education in favor of our anarchist revolutionary project (establish a libertarian pedagogy and work for the advent of anarchist society ) more easily than was possible in the past, taking advantage of the gaps open to us if:

1) For this, I first propose that we prohibit any speech which is only negative against School and compulsory education, because the consequences of such a position for the young people who read us or listen to us, could be to push them to reject these without seeking another educational solution, which would necessarily be damaging for them knowing that, in today's society, the majority of school dropouts without qualifications are doomed to social exclusion or precarious employment and exploitation, or even for a minority of them, delinquency. However, we are neither cynical nor nihilist: our goal is not to lead young people into a dead end and/or a miserable situation in the name of our fight against the State and its institutions. This is why all our criticisms of the Republican School and instruction must be accompanied by concrete, positive and affordable proposals today (and not only for the anarchist society to come), for the education of young people, whether outside or within the current state school system... And as for young people (and their parents) who are not satisfied with our proposals or for whom they are not suitable, we cannot be sure encourage them to "do with public school", to strive to benefit from everything positive and interesting there is for them and for their future, because worse than having to endure school- National education and compulsory education would mean fleeing them without otherwise receiving an education allowing one to later live comfortably and freely within today's society...

2) That being said, it seems to me that as anarchists, the easiest and most coherent solution that we have to propose to prevent young people from state schooling is found in the boycott[1]of its educational establishments by promoting (libertarian) family education. This would indeed place us in agreement, on the one hand, with our assertion that the State is ineffective in all things, including the education of the youngest, and, on the other hand, with our confidence in autonomy and in the responsibility of individuals, including that of young people. We could therefore, in the name of anarchy, become a force of support for young people (and their parents) choosing (libertarian) family education, like associations, which are apolitical, such as Children First (LED'A) or Free to Learn and Instruct Differently (LAIA).

Apart from this radical option, we can also resist, fight and act within National Education itself.

3) We can thus encourage young anarchists interested in this professional path to direct their studies towards access to teaching professions so that they can establish a pedagogy in classes and public schools, once they become teachers. libertarian as many followers of alternative pedagogies currently do within National Education (Freinet, Montessori, Oury or Collot[2]pedagogies; cooperative and/or inverted, open, single or multilevel classes; 3rd type school, etc. .), knowing that, due to the educational freedom[3]guaranteed to each teacher, each National Education professional is free to organize his class management and pedagogy as he sees fit and in particular to co-manage them with students. In addition, you should know that National Education allows teachers sharing the same educational convictions to group together within the same establishment, through transfers, until they establish an establishment project consistent with their educational convictions. municipalities, to which any teacher applying for a position in this establishment must then subscribe[4]. Within National Education, we could thus encourage the emergence of a growing network of teachers and educational establishments applying a libertarian pedagogy, which would make our anarchist project active, visible and convincing.

4) As anarchosyndicalists, we can also promote libertarian pedagogy and our ideals to all teachers of National Education by sending them our writings (magazine or simple letter, monthly or occasional), individually or in groups at the address of each school establishment, according to our financial and human resources, as other unions do, with the hope that more and more teachers will begin to apply a libertarian pedagogy and join our anarchist movement, or even our union.

5) If the number of libertarian teachers within National Education were to increase, we could little by little create[It is true that this is easier to achieve in primary schools than in middle and high schools where the number of The number of teachers is larger and the method of appointing management staff is different. But experimental high schools, still existing, with alternative pedagogies have already been able to open within the National Education: experimental high school of Saint-Nazaire, self-managed high school of Paris, Experimental College-Lycée of Hérouville-Caen, Experimental Center of 'Anduze-Gard, Polyvalent and Maritime Experimental High School of Oléron (LEPMO). Cf. "Vive l'Education", Colloquies, ACL, 1988]]of schools under contract (which would limit financial needs since in this hypothesis the salaries of teachers would be covered by National Education) or outside contract[5](This would obviously be ideal because as anarchists, we want to free ourselves from the supervision of the State, but this would pose the problem of financing the establishments created on the one hand and the salary teachers on the other hand, unless the latter also exercise another paid profession allowing them to intervene voluntarily in our libertarian schools) with those of these professionals who, with their teaching experience acquired within the educational establishments of National Education, would like to leave state educational establishments to enroll in a libertarian establishment project, the educational establishments that we would create then becoming "showcases" for our ideals and our anarchist project[6], especially if we give them sufficiently explicit names, for example by referring to their specificities and to renowned anarchist pedagogues[7]: self-managed school, Francisco Ferrer, free education community, Jakob Robert Schmid, Paul Robin integral education center ...

6) We can also advise young people and their parents to demand a more libertarian pedagogy within National Education classes and educational establishments and not to tolerate any authoritarian drift from teachers or educational teams. It is up to everyone to choose, according to their convictions, the most appropriate means of acting in this direction: direct relationship with the teacher concerned, hierarchical recourse, creation of a committee of students and/or parents of students, change establishment, etc.

7) We could finally fight ardently against elitist private Catholic establishments[8]where the social reproduction of the ruling social classes begins[9], by denouncing the contradiction between their proclaimed religious ideals (those affirmed by their messiah, such as they are recounted in the New Testament which denounces inequalities, the rich and the cult of wealth, the desire to appear, to dominate, to rise above others, individualism, etc.) and their educational practices (selection by money - due to high tuition fees - and by academic record to admit only "good" students from rich families; grades, rankings, elitism used to exclude from the establishment "bad" students; organization of only general courses of excellence aimed at supposedly prestigious higher education; cramming, etc.) by putting up posters and stickers as well as distributing leaflets in order to appeal to young people[10]distorted in this type of evil place...

Frédéric B (Lille)

https://cntaittoulouse.lautre.net/spip.php?article1389
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