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(en) Russia, Avtonom: "Rapunzel, Wake Up": "Trends of Order and Chaos", episode 154 (ca, de, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]

Date Sat, 11 May 2024 08:41:00 +0300


Fascism on fascism, and drives fascism: students against Ilyin and Dugin ---- Interesting things began in April at the Moscow University of the Russian State University for the Humanities (Russian State University for the Humanities). Students there are protesting against the creation of an educational and research center named after Ivan Ilyin within the walls of the university. Ilyin, as you know, is an openly ultra-right philosopher of the late 19th - mid-20th centuries. So that no one has any doubts at all, this center will be headed by the odious modern far-right philosopher-propagandist Alexander Dugin (Google him yourself, we won't give links). Students created a petition against the center and also maintain a Telegram channel about the situation. There, for example, you can watch a video by historian Alexander Shubin, who wrote many works on anarchism and spoke at the Avtonom lecture.

It is great that students are in favor of collective decision-making: they are demanding a universal vote on the name of the new center. So we support this petition. The subtlety is that in Russia in 2024, even when you write a petition against fascist philosophers, you are forced to use propaganda clichés like "Russia is the victorious country of fascism." Because of this, the petition sometimes reads a little creepily, but this is apparently a sign of the times. Let us recall that the president of this very "victor of fascism", Vladimir Putin, is a well-known admirer of this very Ivan Ilyin. So, it's scary to say that students are raising their voices against Putin. Which we are, of course, very happy about, and we hope that RSUH students will not stop at petitions. After all, as we all know well, anti-fascist action is not just words.

Power signals: how Apple caved in to China
This week, interesting news came from China... or not quite from China. In general, the point is that the Chinese government approached Apple and demanded that certain applications be removed from the AppStore in China. And the huge multinational corporation Apple complied.

China's demand primarily concerned messengers: Apple removed Whatsapp, Telegram and Signal.

It is quite understandable why Chinese comrades in uniform are afraid of instant messengers: this is communication between people beyond their control. Whatsapp and Signal use strong end-to-end encryption, Telegram has weaker encryption, but still, this messenger also apparently does not easily follow China's lead.

What's more interesting is why Apple caved in and removed applications that are used by tens of millions of Chinese. The company itself commented on this decision simply: "We comply with the laws of the countries where we operate, even if we don't like them." Well, I doubt that Apple would have caved in the same way to the demands of some small African country, for example. No, here we are witnessing the real-life setting of priorities by big business. Apple sees China as a huge potential market and a source of huge profits. For this reason, you can resort to unpopular censorship - especially since the applications that are removed are not from Apple itself, but from other companies, actually Apple's competitors. More precisely, Signal is managed by a non-profit foundation and formally is not a competitor and is not involved in business at all, but Whatsapp and Telegram are absolutely commercial products, they are owned by companies that aim to make a profit.

Let's think about what will happen if Russia also demands that Apple remove Signal from the Russian AppStore? Or should Google remove it from GooglePlay? Of course, there is hope that Russia is now so toxic that they will still refuse it. But in general, we see that global high-tech corporations are easily willing to sacrifice freedom in the name of profits.

By the way, this is one of the reasons why, of all the messengers listed above, we recommend Signal. Quoting the website of this messenger itself, "Signal is an independent non-profit project. We are not affiliated with any major tech companies. None of them will ever buy us. The project exists on grants and donations from people like you."

In 2023, the UK passed the Online Safety Bill. At least in theory, it gives the government the right to require encrypted messengers to censor the content of messages - that is, in fact, to break this very encryption. So far, in reality, these demands have not been put forward to anyone, but legally there is such a possibility. So, Signal representatives immediately stated that if such demands were made, they would simply formally leave the British market, but would never weaken the encryption. Compare with Apple. "Leave the market" in this case, of course, is just a figure of speech, because Signal does not trade anything on any market.

Signal does not and never will have advertising, which is becoming more and more common on Telegram. And of course, Signal is open source software, so anyone can follow or participate in the development process. By the way, you can also write to Autonomous Action in Signal, look for details on our contact page.

Kyrgyzstan is unsafe again
We have already written that Kyrgyzstan is unsafe for political emigrants from Russia. For example, earlier the FSB easily kidnapped anarchists Alexei Rozhkov and Lev Skoryakin there. They were wanted, so to speak, "for politics": Alexey for setting fire to the military registration and enlistment office, and Lev for an action outside the walls of the Moscow FSB.

But this week the news came that Kyrgyz cops handed over Vladimir Golovchenko to their Russian colleagues. He seems to be suspected of being the one who organized the bombing of Vasily Prozorov's car in Moscow in early April. Prozorov is a former SBU officer from Ukraine who defected to Russia even before the start of a full-scale war. And so, apparently, the Ukrainian special services reached out to him with the hands of this same Vladimir Golovchenko, who then evacuated to Kyrgyzstan. It's interesting that Golovchenko doesn't even seem to be a citizen of Russia - he has citizenship of Kyrgyzstan and a residence permit in Ukraine. But even this did not help: apparently, the influence of the FSB on the Kyrgyz security forces is too strong.

In general, we remind you once again that if you want to hide from the clutches of the Kremlin state machine, then Kyrgyzstan is a bad option. Yes, you don't need a visa, but the danger is too great. Better choose Armenia or Georgia. The situation with Uzbekistan is not very clear yet, if you have information, write in the comments.

Million rubles for the war
People on both sides continue to die in the Ukrainian war. To make up for losses, both Ukraine and Russia are using all possible methods of replenishing their armies. Russia, of course, is taking advantage of its much more advantageous financial position - and it has already been announced that in Nizhny Novgorod the so-called "volunteers" will immediately receive as much as a million rubles. Apparently, the Kremlin is acting rather cleverly: it puts regional heads in a situation of competition "who can supply the most contract soldiers to the war." And then the governors are already spinning around as best they can - and, of course, the most obvious way is to find money and wave it in front of low-income citizens.

At the same time, in Ukraine there is much less money, and instead of financial enticements, strict "anti-deviation" laws are adopted there and virtually violent mobilization continues.

All this, of course, is very sad.

Ukrainians are heroically fighting against Kremlin aggression, but we certainly don't have to always approve of what the Ukrainian government decides. For example, it is really difficult for an anarchist to support forced conscription and the closure of leaving the country for men. It is clear why these measures were introduced, but still it is impossible to send people to the front against their will, this is, well, some kind of base or something. Anarchists advocate a voluntary army, or at least a movement in this direction. Moreover, an army that is forcibly mobilized is unlikely to turn out to be very effective, no matter how many Haymars you give them.

It's sad about Russia, because a lot of Russians seem quite ready to go kill people in a neighboring country for a million rubles. It is clear that there are also economic reasons for this: there are not very many socio-economic elevators, especially in non-central regions, and many simply do not see other ways to change their lives. But, on the other hand, even the difficult economic situation still does not justify voluntarily joining the army of the aggressor.

The Brothers Grimm have a fairy tale about a girl, Rapunzel, who was locked in a tower without doors by her evil witch stepmother and would not let go. Well, like a repressive family convinced the child that the world around him is very dangerous, and this very world should be looked at only from the point of view of an authoritarian parent. Rapunzel sat in the tower, slept most of the time and grew her hair, along which the sorceress then climbed into her tower.

So, there is a feeling that these Russian "volunteers" are living in some kind of dream, like Rapunzel. This dream isolates them from a holistic perception of the world around them, deprives them of empathy and the ability to distinguish between good and evil. It's like children who have not yet matured enough to take responsibility for their lives and actions. In a sense, it is precisely this passive infantilism that is the main enemy of anarchists: we need a society where everyone takes responsibility for everyone, and everyone is responsible for each other. A society of active and enterprising people.

Well, in the fairy tale of the Brothers Grimm, using the same hair that the evil witch climbed into the tower, the good prince eventually climbed there, with whom Rapunzel eventually escaped. Authoritarian regimes always dig their own graves with their own practices: either they name a research center at a university after an odious fascist, or they start a war with a neighboring country. Through all this concrete and barbed wire, paradoxically, rejection of the regime and the desire for freedom grow. This is the kind prince who can wake up in everyone's head. This is what we all wish for, as in the Straw Raccoons song called "Song Against Sleep."

Well that's all for today! We remind you that in Trends in Order and Chaos, members of Autonomous Action and other authors give anarchist assessments of current events. Listen to us on YouTube, SoundCloud and other platforms, visit our website avtonom.org, subscribe to our social networks and e-mail newsletter.

Issue prepared by Mani

https://avtonom.org/news/rapuncel-prosnis-trendy-poryadka-i-haosa-epizod-154
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