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(en) Italy, UCDI #183 - WARMONGERS! (ca, de, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]

Date Sat, 20 Apr 2024 11:37:17 +0300


The European elections are approaching and the outgoing leadership of the European Commission is finalizing its future program, dictating the themes of the electoral campaign. The accentuation of Ursula von der Leyen's war-mongering line and her endurance constitutes a worrying, but in some ways obligatory, turning point in the politics of the European Union, which must face the cul-de-sac into which it has entered and untie the knot of incompatibility between the implementation of a green policy, the creation of a new neo-Kurtense economy and the absence of the capital necessary for the realization of the project due to the growing military expenses and the rearmament required by the war in Ukraine.
When the last European elections took place in 2019, the mandate received from the Commission was clear: the resources should have been aimed at fighting climate change to create a new economy generically defined as green but which is more appropriate to identify with the term neo-curtense . By reversing the trend towards ever greater globalisation, the aim was to pursue relative self-sufficiency and the return of a series of production chains within the territory of the Union, to combat production delocalisation, with a reduction in logistics costs and greater attention to the internal market, undoubtedly one of the richest in the world. For the project to be successful, it was essential to maintain the starting conditions, consisting of the availability of low-cost energy which would have allowed the persistence and development of manufacturing activities and ensured the competitiveness of goods produced in Europe compared to those coming from from the markets of emerging countries, characterized by the use of fossil energy, by a fairly low cost of raw materials and relatively low labor costs, factors certainly more available to non-European countries than they were to Europe.
Except that first the pandemic and then the war in Ukraine absorbed enormous resources and required investments in vaccines to counter the spread of the infection, which also led to a reduction in production volumes, even if temporary, due to the lockdowns, to be then followed, before recovery could take place, by the outbreak of war which absorbed increasing financial resources and investments.
Europe has tried to remedy this new situation by resorting to common debt, making notable progress in the field of economic integration and has thus managed to lead, albeit amidst many uncertainties, the common purchase of vaccines, has relaunched productivity by making PNRR capital available, from which the countries of the Union have drawn to varying degrees, bringing into play for the first time the ability of the European system to contract common debt.
However, when the costs of war and those of managing the enormous flow of refugees from Ukraine took over, the costs necessary to maintain a failed state like the Ukrainian one (for which today it is the European Union that pays the costs of pensions, the health system, the administrative apparatus and so on), to meet the current financial needs, at first the Union scraped the bottom of the barrel, looking for resources in the folds of the community budget, but then, with the continuation of the war and the growth of Ukrainian demands, in the face of a progressive decline in the United States' commitment, the Commission has chosen to clumsily get its hands on what constitutes the majority share of the community budget, i.e. the resources for the agriculture, to drain from this budget item the capital necessary to finance the war.
What is happening on the battlefield, with the progressive withdrawal of Ukrainian troops in the field, demonstrates that what has been done so far is not enough, also because, in response to the Ukrainian crisis, Russia has progressively converted its economy into a war economy, not neglecting a progressive increase in the production of consumer goods as well, as a result of a complex phenomenon consisting of the intertwining of the effect of sanctions, the arrival of some goods on the internal market, and the increased capacity of the internal production system to meet needs.
The combination of this set of factors was the 4.5% increase in Russian GDP in 2023, compared to the fall in the GDP of the countries belonging to the European Union which certainly had lower if not negative increases.

War economy

Now, the outgoing Commission, in outlining the political program for the next legislature, finds nothing better than to aim for the reconversion of the Union's economy into a war economy, declaring that the problems of defence, or if you prefer, of offence, have priority over any other. To do this he must shamelessly lie about when it is happening in Ukraine and about the whole affair consisting of NATO's intervention in favor of that country.
If there was intellectual honesty in Brussels politicians, in outlining their program, they should start from an objective analysis of the factors that led to the Ukrainian conflict and draw the consequences. It would be necessary to tell all the citizens of the Union, who are not convinced - rightly so - about providing unconditional support to Ukraine, what are the interests and reasons that lie at the origins of the conflict, highlighting the conflicting interests of the various international actors. We should then begin by saying that the European Union has fallen into the trap of Great Britain, which, pursuing its policy of dividing the continent, has done everything to ensure that the conflict in Ukraine is not resolved through negotiations and has done everything way, once the war broke out, for the conflict to continue.
Having reiterated that Moscow's attack on Ukraine constitutes aggression by one sovereign state against another, it would be necessary to add that the ongoing conflict concerns the interests of a group of Russian oligarchs who aspire to gain control of the Ukrainian economy and of its territory, in contrast with another set of Ukrainian oligarchs, whose interests are connected both to multinationals dealing with agriculture and to those that favor investments in raw materials, which aspire to do the same.
These two interest groups are clashing for control of Ukrainian territory and its resources, regardless of the massacre of the Ukrainian people and the Russian people. Freedom, democracy, the free institutions of the Ukrainian people have nothing to do with it, proof of which is that under the cover of the martial law enacted in Ukraine all freedom has been cancelled: eleven opposition parties are outlawed; religious freedom has disappeared, leaving space and offering the support of the institutions to the persecution of a gang of criminals made up of priests and monks against other priests and monks, who are fighting a war with no holds barred, in the name of an autocephalous Church that aspires to wrest from a group of competing monks and priests control of ecclesiastical assets and places of worship of ancient and accredited prestige, as well as of great and recognized economic value. They take advantage of the war and the contrast between the different economic and social components of society, exploiting contrasts relating to geostrategic interests, they take advantage of it to settle accounts that have roots in a distorted reading of tradition and religious history.

The interests of the Union and its peoples

Faced with this complex situation, one wonders what interest there is for the peoples who are part of the European Union to get involved in this butchery operation which sees two peoples as victims and two oligarchs clashing: Putin who aspires to be the new tsar and the great almoner, and Zelensky, a Ukrainian oligarch, only apparently the expression of a democratic regime, but in reality a follower of the tenant of the Kremlin.
By examining the situation on the ground objectively and regardless of ideological prejudices, the European Union should recognize that it is not in the economic and political interests of the citizens of the states of the union for Ukraine's entry into the EU for a variety of reasons which we will to list.
The country's entry into the Union would entail an upheaval of the common agricultural policy, channeling most of the financial resources towards Ukrainian territory and creating phenomena of unfair competition towards community productions since they would find themselves faced with the sale of Ukrainian products on the European internal market, cultivated without respecting community rules and with costs that are certainly lower and more competitive than those of European farmers who have attacked and dispersed Ukrainian agricultural goods and commodities unduly sold on the internal European market by taking advantage of the opening of the so-called solidarity corridors, attacking them and dispersing them.
The exploitation of Ukrainian mineral and industrial resources is problematic due to the pollution of the soil due to the war, the presence of endless minefields which prevent the usability of the soil, the destruction of the industrial and extractive apparatus, the use of depleted uranium bullets that have polluted aquifers and territory, last but not least, the problems of accessing these territories due to the Russian military presence. Full exploitation of these resources would require Russia's total, unconditional withdrawal from Ukrainian territory, a goal that seems neither reasonable nor achievable in practice.
The war has desertified the Ukrainian territory, reducing its population well beyond the effects of what was already a very serious demographic crisis, so the reconstruction of the Ukrainian territory appears more difficult than ever, while it does not appear conceivable that the populations who have having taken the path of the diaspora, are available to return to the territories they have abandoned and which today appear damaged and unlivable due to the war.
A remedy worse than the disease

To at least partially overcome the problems we have mentioned and obtain the necessary capital, a proposal is making its way among members of the leadership of the outgoing Commission to draw on the seized capital and assets belonging to the Russian government or to oligarchs who belong to the dictator's circle Putin... At the Russian Central Bank, 400 billion in foreign currency reserves have been frozen and, in the EU alone, the assets seized from oligarchs friends of the Kremlin amount to 228 billion dollars. In essence, the set of rules that allow the seizure of mafia or drug trafficking capital to dedicate it to civilian use or weapons would apply to the Russian government; This is the most immediate consequence of considering the Russian one as a criminal state.
This choice, in our opinion, would have an undoubted media effect, but would have disastrous consequences, to say the least, in terms of relations with global markets, since this would mean denying any protection and guarantee to capital deposits in banks other than those directly controlled by the own country, would mean placing a serious limit and
insurmountable for the circulation of capital with imaginable consequences for the economy to the full advantage of the BRICS.
More realistically, however, we can expect a policy of rearmament and relaunching the activity of the war industry, with the consequence that once the reconversion of an economy towards war production has begun it is extremely difficult to go back; not only that, but once the weapons are produced the market that requires them becomes saturated, if steps are not taken at the same time to dispose of them and use them through further conflicts. This means that the opportunities. the possibility of wars will proliferate disproportionately, that the available resources will be directed towards the arms market and taken away from uses relating to health, education, welfare, world hunger, peace initiatives, civil and social well-being, to increase the opportunities for death, of violence. of oppression, of inequality.

The Editorial Team

https://www.ucadi.org/2024/03/17/guerrafondai/
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