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(en) Sicilia Libertaria 2-24: On the side of the farmers (ca, de, it, pt, tr) [machine translation]

Date Fri, 1 Mar 2024 10:01:42 +0200


Farmers have returned to protest; the push was once again given by the French, who have always been determined (and it is no coincidence that they obtained positive responses from the government), this time assisted by the Germans. Throughout Italy, tractors invade roads, motorways, squares and place on the agenda the question of agriculture and farmers who have been mistreated for a long time, marginalized and subordinated to the omnipresent and harmful logic of the market, which literally steal products from those who produce them to sell them at exorbitant prices for the sole purpose of making profits. At the forefront of this mechanism are large-scale retail trade and multinationals, in other words (even if you don't say it: capitalism).

In fact, national and European policies guarantee the giants of the sector and large-scale retail trade enormous profits while neglecting and marginalizing the millions of small and medium-sized producers, burdened with taxes and cut off from European funding, which in most cases goes to the large companies in the sector (80% ends up at 20% of companies), always favoring intensive agriculture, which consumes soil and water, poisons the land, kills biodiversity and generally markets questionable products from the quality point of view.

In Italy the Meloni government (and the prime minister's brother-in-law, the agriculture minister Lollobrigida) has reinstated the agricultural IRPEF eliminated under the Renzi government in 2017, calculating that it will suck 280 million euros a year from farmers. It is no coincidence that the protests of recent weeks directly accuse national governments and the EU, but also challenge the large organizations in the sector, starting from the most powerful, Coldiretti, which has turned into a supporter of the Meloni government, and therefore responsible for the damage to the category that says to represent and defend.

Rural workers raise the question of the dignity of their work, they remind everyone, with the many signs and banners displayed on tractors, that agriculture is life and that without agriculture there is no food on our tables. In short, they reiterate that behind the supermarket shelves, where the vast majority of us buy the food we consume, there is human toil, there are the sacrifices of millions of farmers, even if consumerism and alienation make us forget it too often. In fact, food is now degraded to a commodity, it is denaturalized by advertising (deceptive par excellence) and as such it performs functions that are only secondarily nutritional, but mainly financial and commercial, the purpose of which is not to feed people (so much so that if throws away a huge quantity, around 25%) but the insatiable appetite of the bosses, of the multinationals who manage the entire food supply chain or in any case control it.

Even in the province of Ragusa, tractors have invaded the streets and cities, even if (yet) the level of protest has not reached the intensity of that of the pitchforks of more than ten years ago, yet many of the farmers fighting are the same ones who animated that battle, an experience which, beyond the contradictions it contained and which ended up exploding, was a great moment of social redemption which however was unable to go all the way in its action.

Now at tractor rallies you can see politicians of various colors, all intent on making friends of the farmers. On the other hand, the European elections are approaching, and perhaps also the provincial ones, and the politicians' paraculism has six faces like our local caciocavallo. Politicians who have been in various governments and sub-governments for years and even when it is their turn to be in opposition, certainly cannot present themselves as virgins, given that the policies of destroying agriculture come from afar and have been launched by all the government coalitions. There were quite a few cases in which these false friends were chased away with whistles from the garrisons.

The Ragusa garrison went further, issuing a statement of no confidence in any leadership of the movement: "As far as we are concerned, also mindful of the experience lived in 2013, we would like to point out that we absolutely do not recognize any self-proclaimed national or regional leader such in the current tractor protest, which arose spontaneously in the wake of the demonstrations of our French and German colleagues". An important position that gives rise to hope.

Certainly the problems raised by farmers should be accompanied by the climatic one, which is also increasingly significant and conditions agricultural activity, and, especially in Sicily, has risen to levels that we could define as dramatic, often not addressed at the root but reduced to a mere question of compensation of the damage caused by the various "states of calamity". And the climate issue is not free from the actions of governments, which prevaricate, postpone, subtract resources from what is considered the obligatory turning point to reduce global warming and implement works to mitigate atmospheric phenomena.

Governments, starting with "ours", prevaricate, focus on fossil fuels, launch phantom Mattei plans to secure African gas and oil, organize military missions to protect ENI, in short, continue to march tirelessly towards the abyss while simultaneously feeding us nonsense about the commitment to an energy reconversion that is nowhere to be seen. Indeed, they trumpet "made in Italy" (they even made us a ministry) all unbalanced on toxic production and the intensive and industrial exploitation of lands and animals, and defining all of this as "food sovereignty".

In the two issues preceding the current one, our newspaper published two significant articles by Roberto Brioschi on the bluff of Made in Italy; but he has highlighted on several occasions the centrality of the agricultural question, most recently with the special on "Will farmers save the world?"; from this issue, furthermore, on page. 6 we inaugurate a new column entitled "Environment, food, climate" in which we examine many aspects of the agricultural question, starting with that on the so-called synthetic meat.

True food sovereignty can only be ensured by farmers who are not subservient to the logic of the market, those who take action to protect and conserve the ancient and original seeds, who take care of the land from the aggressiveness of the chemical industry and from the threats of overbuilding which takes away soil agriculture at unsustainable rates.

The farmers in struggle should aim for an alliance with consumers, which is increasingly necessary to break slavery towards multinationals; an alliance made up of land reconversion projects, the production of organic and quality food, the creation of bottom-up distribution structures that bypass the large-scale retail sharks. A necessary complicity between city and countryside, because this struggle concerns us all.

Daddy Trippìla

https://www.sicilialibertaria.it/
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