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(en) Sicilia Libertaria: Alfredo Bonanno (ca, de, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]

Date Sat, 3 Feb 2024 09:50:27 +0200


Alfredo Bonanno died in Trieste on December 6th; he was 86 years old, having been born in Catania on 4 March 1937. ---- Despite being divided by both political and human choices and paths that have diverged since the 1980s, there is no doubt that his figure and his role were central in the elaborations of contemporary anarchism, in particular for some areas which, for the sake of simplicity, we define as insurrectionist, although the term may be reductive; in any case he was one of the most translated Italian anarchist writers abroad.
Our paths crossed in Sicily, when he began his assiduous collaboration with the La Fiaccola editions edited by Franco Leggio, which also gave rise to the foundation of the magazine "Anarchismo" (January 1975). Although they were not free from conflicts, to every repressive act they put themselves behind - as was good practice among anarchists - to favor solidarity. One of the most critical moments of these relations was when, without consulting Franco, Bonanno decided to remove the La Fiaccola logo from the magazine and have it released as editions of Anarchismo (January-February 1978).

From that period, the youngest among us were indebted to him for a series of stimuli in the elaboration of the action, and this newspaper in particular, for the opening of the debate on Anarchism and the national liberation struggle ("Anarchism" n. 7 , January-February 1976) which after exactly one year would lead to the birth of Sicilia libertarian and the publication, in 1982, by Sicilia Punto L editions, of his essay Sicilia: underdevelopment and the struggle for national liberation. Among the other original contributions, we remember the one on the organization of autonomous grassroots nuclei, which was taken as a model by the anarchist and libertarian railway workers of the Turin compartment during 1977, when they managed to establish the Base Autonomous Movement.

It was with the fight against missiles in Comiso (1981), started alone by the Ragusa anarchist group in collaboration with some local political groups, to which the Catania anarchist group was added a year later, that the maximum collaborative effort was reached and organizational, culminating in July 1983 with the failed attempt to occupy the NATO base under construction. That circumstance, due to its political and strategic significance and the energy expended in the struggle, will leave indelible consequences in our relations. Different visions emerged in conceiving the presence in the territory and the implementation of the organizational proposals, but above all authoritarian methods and strategies at the origin of the definitive separation, accompanied on his part by accusations also on a personal level, and above all by an absence of self-criticism on the management of the last months of the fight in Comiso and its epilogue. More of us will move away from his sphere of influence in later years. Since then the aftermath of that experience has never subsided, but everyone has continued on their own path.

This is not the place to go into the merits of Alfredo Bonanno's thought and role in the anarchist movement, which we intend to do in one of the next issues. But this does not exempt us from remembering his passing, like that of a figure who influenced a part of contemporary anarchism, both Italian and international. On the characteristics of this influence, on its consequences, our opinions will certainly be different from those of other compañeras, but it is an objective fact that such influences have existed and will continue to exist for a long time to come.

The editorial team

https://www.sicilialibertaria.it/
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