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(en) France, UCL AL #345 - Politics, Argentina: From now on, stop the chainsaw (ca, de, fr, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]
Date
Thu, 1 Feb 2024 09:59:33 +0200
The accession to power of Javier Milei will considerably worsen the
social situation of an Argentina already out of breath. The first
announcements set the scene: cuts to public sector jobs, increase in
energy and transport prices (+900%), brutal inflation and announced
layoffs... Contrary to what he displayed in his speeches, this It is
therefore not "the political caste" but rather the poor who will have to
pay. The question then arises: how will it hold up?
We must not make the mistake of thinking that Javier Milei is a new
Trump. He is not a fascist in the classic sense, but a true libertarian.
Its objective is not to strengthen the State, but to weaken it with a
view to a more authoritarian society, certainly, but devoted to profits
and the laws of the market. No fewer than nine ministries have been
abolished, consolidating everything related to the public sector into
two catch-all super-ministries, while four of the remaining ministries
will be dedicated to security and justice.
Economically, we could compare the program of La Libertad Avanza (LLA)
to that of Trump, but Argentina has more to lose than the USA. Even
though the country is experiencing a catastrophic social and economic
situation and public services are suffering enormously, they still exist
and represent one of the final defenses in this extremely fragile
situation. We can imagine that Milei will not be able to eliminate the
entire public system at once, but he will tackle its dismantling by all
means.
In terms of privatization, he has already announced his first
objectives: YPF (oil) and Aerolíneas Argentinas (civil aviation), two
strategic sectors.
On the social side, the ministry dedicated to the rights of women and
minorities has been abolished and the right to abortion is being called
into question. The anti-feminist rhetoric of Milei or his
vice-president, Victoria Villaruel, a fundamentalist Catholic, also
portends serious attacks against the LGBTI community.
In the days following the election, we were able to observe the
deterioration of commemorative plaques, homophobic attacks and the
damage to an LGBTI bar.
Victoria Villarruel
Vox España, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
Victoria Villaruel, more fascist than liberal
Villarruel represents the security and nostalgic side of the LLA
dictatorship. His views and family background raise concerns about his
influence on Argentine politics. Her position as vice-president gives
her the key position of president of Congress (the national assembly), a
place of choice which puts her at the center of the political spectrum.
Daughter of a soldier and Holocaust denier, she contests the figure of
30,000 missing during the dictatorship, claiming a lower figure of
around 8,000, and defends the so-called "Two Demons" theory according to
which the crimes committed during the dictatorship were a proportionate
response to "left-wing terrorism", to justify crimes and torture against
opponents.
It mobilizes the most dangerous elements of the LLA electorate and is in
many respects its fascistic facet. This is shown by various posts on
social networks such as that of a far-right TikToker who threatened
several representatives of the social movement by declaring about future
mobilizations: "wear vests, because on our side, the balls will not be
rubber."
However, it is necessary to take a step back on a few points. The vote
in favor of Milei largely benefited from the general fed up of the
population with years of inflation and devaluation, which culminated in
a record year 2023: 145% inflation and 40% of the population under the
poverty line.
Disavowals in perspective
There is therefore an expectation on the part of his electorate who
hopes to see his promises come to fruition, in particular that of
dollarization, one of the major arguments of his campaign. From our
point of view, it is certain that everything will only get worse for
those who already find themselves in intolerable situations.
Multinationals began to take advantage of the opportunity by increasing
the prices of their products by up to +100%, arguing for future market
deregulation. The discontent of part of its electorate is therefore
likely to manifest itself quickly, and it is not impossible to see a
general conflagration.
https://www.unioncommunistelibertaire.org/?Argentine-Des-maintenant-enrayer-la-tronconneuse
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